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5 Cards in this Set

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Dimensional Analysis

using conversion units to solve chemistry problems (factor-label method)

What is dimensional analysis based on?

different units that express the same quantity (e.g. 2.54cm = 1in)

What is the general equation used for dimensional analysis?

Given quantity x conversion factor = desired quantity

How do the units cancel in dimensional analysis?

given units should cancel, leaving only the desired unit

What are the suggested steps for correctly solving chemistry problems?

1) read the question carefully & make sketches


2) find the correct equation & conversion factors


3) check for the correct signs, units and sig figs


4) make sure the answer is reasonable


5) double check the final answer by making an estimate