Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Early Americans traveled from place to place in search of food. |
They were called nomads. |
|
The most powerful leaders in the Mayan civilization. |
Priests. |
|
The Mayan's were a society where the religious leaders were also the rulers of the civilization. |
This is called a theocracy. |
|
The form of writing used pictures and symbols to represent things. |
Hieroglyphics. |
|
Archaeologists about the past from tools, weapons, baskets, and carvings. |
Artifacts. |
|
The Inca kept records using knotted strings. |
Called quipus. |
|
The 6 parts of a culture. |
Geography/Physical Location Religious Beliefs Buildings/Tools Communication Daily Practices Jobs/Roles |
|
The first people to come to America from Asia during the Ice Age. |
They traveled to America across a land bridge. |
|
Built the largest city on an island, called Tenochtitlan. |
Aztecs. |
|
Made human sacrifices, usually prisoners from war, to their gods. |
Aztecs. |
|
Conquered neighboring civilizations and forced them to work as slaves. |
Aztecs.
|
|
They built 20 story pyramids with temples on top. |
Mayans.
|
|
Developed a 365 day calendar. |
Mayans. |
|
A theocracy. |
Mayans. |
|
Developed hieroglyphics. |
Mayans. |
|
Farmed on the sides of hills using terraces- broad platforms. |
Inca. |
|
Over 10,000 miles of stone paved roads. |
Inca. |
|
Their religion included worshiping llamas, and other protective spirits for each crop. |
Inca. |
|
Fished for food, especially salmon. |
People of the West. |
|
Had communication, traded with other settlers. |
People of the West. |
|
Had purification ceremonies in "sweat lodges". |
People of the West. |
|
One type of shelter was the longhouse. |
People of the West. |
|
They lived in homes made of mud brick called adobe. |
People of the Southwest. |
|
Lived in the desert. |
People of the Southwest. |
|
Traded with other southwest tribes and into Mexico. |
People of the Southwest. |
|
Had no leaders, all equal roles. |
People of the North. |
|
Totem poles. |
People of the North. |
|
Lived in igloos. |
People of the North. |
|
Believed in animism, where you honor animal spirits. |
People of the North.
|
|
Worshiped a sea spirit. |
People of the North. |
|
Traveled around the plains to find food. |
People of the Plains. |
|
Became skilled horseback riders and hunters. |
People of the Plains. |
|
Used buffalo for shelter, tools, food, etc. |
People of the Plains.
|
|
Many were mound builders. |
People of the Plains. |
|
Lived in the woodlands. |
People of the East. |
|
Formed federations that linked groups in order to bring peace. |
People of the East. |
|
They lived in longhouses and wigwams. |
People of the East. |
|
They believed if someone indulged in cannibalism they would turn into a "Wendigo", half man and half monster. |
People of the East. |
|
Celebrated the "Three Sisters"- beans, corn, and squash. |
People of the Southeast.
|
|
Lived along rivers and farmed fertile ground there. |
People of the Southeast. |
|
Worshiped many gods, like a deer god. |
People of the Southeast. |