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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
_ is the study od how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices
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Economics
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People, Bussinesses and governments must make chouces becuase all resources are:
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scarce
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___ means limited quanities of resources to meet unlimited needs or desires.
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Scarcity
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Economists call the resources that are used to make all goods and services the
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factors of production
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the three factors of production are
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land labor capital (LLC)
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Entreperneurs are leaders who combine the _____ to create new goods and services.
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three factors of production
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Every decision involves
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trade-offs
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__________are all the alternatives taht we give u when we choose one course of action over another
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Trade=offs
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The most desireable trade-off is
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opportunity cost
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If a decision involves choosing one or more unit of an input, economists say that we are
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thinking at a margin
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Employers think at the margin to decide how many:
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workers to hire.
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Economists draw curves or graphs in order to help them analyze the ___________ people make
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choices and trade-offs
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A ___________- shoes the alternative ways in which a economys resources can be used
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A production Possiblity curve
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The _____________ is the line or curve on a graph that represents the max. amont that an econmy can produce
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production possiblitites frontier.
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points UNDER the frontier reflect______- of resources
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underutilization
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If the amount of LLC increases the entire curve can shift to the
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RIGHT.
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The ______________ states that as production shifts from one item to a second item more and more resources are necessary to increase the production of the second item.
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LAW of increasing costs.
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