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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
earth science
the study of earth and the universe around it
geology
the study of the origin, history, and structure of the solid earth and the processes that shape it.
oceanography
the study of earth's oceans.
meteorology
the study of earth's atmosphere
astronomy
the study of the universe beyond earth
geosphere
the solid earth
hydrosphere
the earths water
atmosphere
the gases surrounding the earth
ecology
the study of complex relationships between living things and there environment
ecosystem
a community of organisms and the environment that they live in.
biosphere
the largest ecosystem
photosynthesis
the process plants use to create there food
pollution
the contamination of the environment with waste products
biodegradable
waste product that can be broken down by microorganisms and used by other organisms.
scientific methods
guides to scientific problem solving
observations
using the 5 senses to gather information around world
measurement
the comparision of some asoect of an object or phenomenon with a standard unit.
hypothesis
a possible explanation to a problem
experimentation
a scientific procedure carried out according to certain guidelines
variable
a factor in an expierment that can be changed
theory
a hypothesis or a set of hypothesies that is supported by the results of experimentation and observation
scientific law
a rule that correctly describes a natural phenomenom
spectrum
display of colors in prisim
wavelength
distanc eof one crest of a wave to another
elements
a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler form.
doppler effect
the apparent shift in the wavelengths of energy emitted by an energy source moving away form or toward an obsever
spectroscope
an instrument containing a prisim
background radiation
a red shift containing low level of energy
big bang theory
the origin of the universe.