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107 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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patro
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(a) father
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tablo
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(a) table
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besto
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(an) animal
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meblo
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(a) piece of furniture
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filo
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(a) son
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viro
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(a) man
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domo
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(a) house
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pomo
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(an) apple
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hundo
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(a) dog
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pupo
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(a) doll
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-o
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designates a noun
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-oj
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designates a plural noun
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patroj
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fathers
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tabloj
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tables
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bestoj
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animals
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mebloj
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pieces of furniture
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filoj
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sons
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viroj
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men
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domoj
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houses
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pomoj
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apples
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hundoj
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dogs
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pupoj
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dolls
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la
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the
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kaj
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and
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-as
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designates present tense verb
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estas
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is, are
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la patro staras
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the father stands, is standing
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la filoj sidas
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the sons sit, are sitting
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la viroj legas
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the men read, are reading
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kiu
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who, which
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tiu
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that, that one
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kiu estas la patro?
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who is the father?
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tiu estas la patro
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that one is the father
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kiu legas?
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who reads?
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tiu legas
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that one reads
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kiu domo estas tiu?
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which house is that?
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tiu estas la domo
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that is the house
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kiu besto estas hundo?
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which animal is a dog?
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tiu besto estas hundo
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that animal is a dog
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kiuj
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who, which (plural)
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tiuj
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those (plural)
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kiuj estas la viroj?
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who are the men?
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tiuj estas la viroj
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those are the men
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kiuj domoj estas tiuj?
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which houses are those?
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tiuj estas la domoj
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those are the houses
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ge-
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used to denote people of both sexes taken together
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gepatroj
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parents
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gefratoj
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brother(s) and sister(s)
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gefiloj
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son(s) and daughter(s)
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geknaboj
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boy(s) and girl(s)
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gesinjoroj
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ladies and gentlemen, mr. and mrs.
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-in-
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gives the feminine of any word to which it is attached
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patrino
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mother
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fratino
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sister
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filino
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daughter
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virino
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woman
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knabino
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girl
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sinjorino
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lady, Mrs.
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-ej-
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used to denote the place specially used for the action or object indicated by the root
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lernas
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learn
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lernejo
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school
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kuiras
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cook
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kuirejo
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kitchen
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preĝas
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pray
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preĝejo
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church
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kafo
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coffee
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kafejo
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café
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hundejo
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doghouse, kennel
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aŭtomobilo
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car
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aŭtomobilejo
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garage
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aŭ
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or
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banas
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bathe
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banejo
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bathroom
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ĉambro
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room
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de
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of, from
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domo
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house
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dormas
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sleep
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dum
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during, while
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ekster
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outside
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en
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in
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familio
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family
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fumas
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smoke
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infano
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child
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infanejo
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nursery
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jen
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here is! or behold!
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kato
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cat
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kie
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where
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knabo
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boy
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legas
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read
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li
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he, him
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ludas
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play
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manĝas
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eat
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mi
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I, me
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nokto
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night
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nun
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now
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paĉjo
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dad, daddy
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panjo
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mom, mommy
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persono
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person
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por
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for
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salono
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lounge, sitting room
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ŝi
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she, her
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tago
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day
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esprimo
|
expression
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esprimoj
|
expressions
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kion vi faras?
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what are you doing?
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kion ŝi faras?
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what is she doing?
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konsistas el
|
consists of
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