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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Empiricism

the theory that all knowledge is derived from sense-experience

Structuralism

a method of interpretation and analysis of aspects of human cognition, behavior, culture, and experience

Functionalism

belief in or stress on the practical application of a thing

experimental Psychology

a branch of psychology focused on the basic psychological processes

humanistic Psychology

a branch of psychology that focuses on emotions and feelings

Cognitive Psychology

branch of psychology focused on mental states

Psychology

The study of the mind and behavior

nature nurture issue

do genes or experiences drive human behavior

natural selection

differential survival and reproduction of individuals that differ in phenotype

levels of analysis

levels of genralization

biopsychosocial approach

a conceptual model that assumes that psychological and social factors must also be included along with the biologic in understandinga person's medical illness or disorder.

biological psychology

the study of psychological behaviors of science

evolutionary psychology

the combination of two sciences evolutionary biology and cognitive psychology

psychodynamic psychology

the interrelation of the unconscious and conscious mental and emotional forces

behaviorism

Behaviorism (or behaviourism) is a behavioral approach to psychology that combines elements of philosophy, methodology, and theory

social-cultural psychology

the study of how psychological and behavioral tendencies are rooted in and embodied in culture

psychometrics

the science of measuring mental capacities and processes

Basic research

the research needed to increase our scientific knowledge

developmental psychology

focused on human growth throughout the lifespan

educational psychology

the study of how people learn

personality psychology

the study of personality


social psychology

a discipline that uses scientific methods "to understand and explain how the thought, feeling and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of other human beings

applied research

a form of systematic inquiry involving the practical application of science

industrial organizational psychology

applies psychological theories and principles to organizations

human factors psychology

focuses on a range of different topics including ergonomics, workplace safety, human error, product design, human capability, and human-computer interaction.

counseling psychology

provides therapeutic treatment

clinical psychology

concerned with the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders

psychiatry

the study of mental health condtions