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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Accounting

Planning, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information.

Accountant

A person who plans, summarizes, analyzes, and interprets accounting information.

Bookkeeper

A person who does general accounting work plus some summarizing and analyzing of accountant information.

Certified Public Accountant (CPA)

Designation by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for those who pass an exam and meet work-experience requirements.

General Office Clerk

A person who does general kinds of office tasks, including some accounting tasks.

Accounting System

A planned process for providing financial information that will be useful to management.

Accounting Records

Organized summaries of a buisness' financial Records.

Financial Statements

Financial records that summarize the financial condition and operations of a business.

Service Business

A business that performs an activity for a fee.

Sole Proprietorship

A business owned by one person.

Corporation

A legal entity that is separate and distinct form it owners.

Merchandising Business

A business that purchases and sells goods.

Partnership

A business in which two or more people combine their assets and skills.

Asset

Anything of value that is owned.






prepaid Insurance


Cash


Supplies


Accounts Receivable

Equities

Financial rights to the assets of a business.




Equity of those to whom money is owed


Equity of the owner

Liabillity

An amount owed by a business

Owners Equity

The amount remaining after the value of all liabilities is subtracted from the value off all assets.

Accounting Equation

An equation showing the relationship among assets=liabilities+Owner's Equity

Ethics

The principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions.

Business Ethics

The use of personal ethics in making business decisions.

Ethical Business Practices

Moral value and principles that determine and conduct in the business world.

Unethical Business Practices

Any activity that contradicts moral values and principles that determines our conduct in the business world.

Honesty

The quality or fact of being honest.

Integrity

Adherence to moral and ethical principles; soundness of moral character.

Trusthfulness

Consistently telling the truth; don't lie.

Privacy

Freedom from unauthorized intrusion; state of being left alone and ability to keep personal matters confidential.

Transaction

A business activity that changes assets, liabilities, or owner's equity.

Account

A record summarizing all the information pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation.

Account Title

The name that is given to an account




Cash


Supplies


Rent Expense

Account Balance

The amount or value that is in an account.

Capital

The account used to summarize the owner's equity in a business.

Revenue

An increase in owner's equity resulting from the operation of a business.

Sale on Account

A sale for which will be received at a later date.

Expense

A decrease in owner's equity resulting from the operation of a business.




Repairs


Rent


Supplies


Maintenance


Payroll

Withdrawals

Assets taken out of the business for the owner's personal use.