Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ELICITED |
Classical conditioning response |
|
EMITTED |
Operant response |
|
Response latency Test trials – presenting the CS alone every so often Intensity of the response |
Measuring Pavlovian Conditioning |
|
Contingency |
if-then statement |
|
CS-US Contiguity In general, more contiguous the better… but this does depend on the response |
closeness in time between two events |
|
blocking |
So novel stimuli likely to be more effective ..... but ..... not in combination with previously conditioned stimuli |
|
Intertrial Interval
|
The longer (ie., 20-30 secs or more) the gap between successive trials the better |
|
Stimulus Substitution Theory (Pavlov)
|
Conditioning causes a new neurological connection between the CS and UR somewhere in the brain
|
|
Rescorla-Wagner Model |
The amount of conditioning that can occur is limited by the nature of the US (e.g., meat vs bread) UR (only so much slobber!) Conditioning
|
|
Aversion Therapy |
A form of counter-conditioning … used when the use of certain positive reinforcers (e.g., cigarettes, alcohol, sex, food) is troublesome or inappropriate. |