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129 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Administrator de bonis non
Personal representative appointed by the courtr when a previous administrator fails to complete the administration.
Administrator cum testamento annexo
Personal representative appointed by the court when the will fails to name an executor or the named executor fails to complete the administration.
Beneficiary
Person who inherits property under a will; recipient of insurance proceeds.
Discretionary income
Disposable income
Domicile
Legal home
Administrator de bonis non
Personal representative appointed by the court when a previous administrator fails to complete the administration.
Administrator cum testamento annexo
Personal representative appointed by the court when the will fails to name an executor or the named executor fails to complete the administration.
Beneficiary
Person who inherits property under a will; recipient of insurance proceeds.
Discretionary income
Disposable income
Domicile
Legal home
Donee
Recipient of a gift
Donor
Person who gives a gift
Endowment policy
Short-term life insurance policy in which proceeds are paid to the insured, if alive at the end of the term, or to a beneficiary named in the policy if the insured is deceased.
Estate administration
Process of collecting assets, paying debts, and distributing a person’s assets after his death.
Estate planning
Process of helping a person accumulate assets during his life and allocate them on his death.
Executor(trix)
Personal representative named in a will.
Financial plan
Strategy to help a person acquire assets.
Formal administration
Estate administration including all notices and a hearing.
General administrator
Personal representative appointed by the court for an intestate
Incidents of ownership
Retaining rights to property, such as the ability to sell the property, benefit from the property, etc.
Informal administration
Estate administration for small estates, permitted in some states.
Intestate
Person who dies without a valid will.
Joint tenancy
Title to property held by more than one person with a right of survivorship.
Letters of administration
Court order authorizing a personal representative of an intestate to administer the estate.
Letters testamentary
Court order authorizing a personal representative of an intestate to administer the estate.
Living trust
Trust created to take effect during a person’s life.
Marital deduction
Estate tax advantage for property given to surviving spouse—it passes tax free.
Personal representative
Fiduciary responsible for administering a decedent’s estate.
Probate
To prove a will is valid.
Qualified terminable interest property
Property given to surviving spouse that qualifies as a marital deduction even though the spouse’s interest is not absolute ownership.
Tenancy by the entirety
Joint ownership of property for legally married husbands and wives, with a right of survivorship.
Testate
Person who dies with a valid will.
Whole life insurance
Life insurance in which premiums and face amount remain constant and the insured has property rights in the policy.
Will
Document used to dispose of a person’s property after death.
Administrator de bonis non
Personal representative appointed by the court when a previous administrator fails to complete the administration.
Administrator cum testamento annexo
Personal representative appointed by the court when the will fails to name an executor or the named executor fails to complete the administration.
Beneficiary
Person who inherits property under a will; recipient of insurance proceeds.
Discretionary income
Disposable income
Domicile
Legal home
Donee
Recipient of a gift
Donor
Person who gives a gift
Endowment policy
Short-term life insurance policy in which proceeds are paid to the insured, if alive at the end of the term, or to a beneficiary named in the policy if the insured is deceased.
Estate administration
Process of collecting assets, paying debts, and distributing a person’s assets after his death.
Estate planning
Process of helping a person accumulate assets during his life and allocate them on his death.
Executor(trix)
Personal representative named in a will.
Financial plan
Strategy to help a person acquire assets.
Formal administration
Estate administration including all notices and a hearing.
General administrator
Personal representative appointed by the court for an intestate
Incidents of ownership
Retaining rights to property, such as the ability to sell the property, benefit from the property, etc.
Informal administration
Estate administration for small estates, permitted in some states.
Intestate
Person who dies without a valid will.
Joint tenancy
Title to property held by more than one person with a right of survivorship.
Letters of administration
Court order authorizing a personal representative of an intestate to administer the estate.
Letters testamentary
Court order authorizing a personal representative of an intestate to administer the estate.
Living trust
Trust created to take effect during a person’s life.
Marital deduction
Estate tax advantage for property given to surviving spouse—it passes tax free.
Personal representative
Fiduciary responsible for administering a decedent’s estate.
Probate
To prove a will is valid.
Qualified terminable interest property
Property given to surviving spouse that qualifies as a marital deduction even though the spouse’s interest is not absolute ownership.
Summary proceedings
Abbreviated administration permitted in some states for small estates.
Tenancy by the entirety
Joint ownership of property for legally married husbands and wives, with a right of survivorship.
Term life insurance
Life insurance in which premiums increase periodically, the insured has no cash surrender value, and the face amount decreases over time.
Testate
Person who dies with a valid will.
Venue
Physical location of the appropriate court.
Whole life insurance
Life insurance in which premiums and face amount remain constant and the insured has property rights in the policy.
Will
Document used to dispose of a person’s property after death.
Accounts receivable
Money owed to a business from customers for property or services sold.
Annuity
Periodic payments of fixed sums of money.
Bond
Evidence of indebtedness secured by a specific piece of property, paying interest until the loan is repaid.
Chose in action
One form of intangible personal property.
Closely held
Privately owned corporation.
Community property
Method of holding title to property acquired during marriage; each spouse owns one half of the property.
Concurrent ownership
Fee estate held by two or more persons.
Condominium
Type of ownership of real estate with some attributes of a tenancy in common.
Conveyance
Transfer of real estate.
Co-operative
Type of interest in realty evidenced by owning shares; considered personal property.
Copyright
Government grant of exclusive use of artistic and literary works given to the creator.
Curtesy
Old forem of widower’s right in property of deceased husband.
Easement
Right of access over or use of another person’s land.
Elective share
Forced share.
Estate
Right in real property
Face value
Amount appearing on a bond or debenture; amount of the loan
Fee
Estate in real property.
Fee simple
Highest form of estate.
Fixture
Property attached to buildings considered to be real property.
Foreclosure
Right of mortgagee to seize and attach real estate for non-payment of the loan.
Forced share
Current right of surviving spouse to a protion of deceased spouse’s property.
Freehold
Estate in land for anindefinite period.
Gift
Method of acquiring property whereby the recipient gives no consideration.
Goodwill
Intangivle asset of a business based on the business’ reputation.
Grantee
Recipient of real estate.
Grantor
Transferor of real estate.
Homestead exemption
Estate property not subject to creditors’ claims.
Intangible
Personal property that represents something of value but may have little intrinsic value itself.
Joint tenancy
Method of multiple ownership of property with right of survivorship.
Landlord
Person who leases real estate.
Leasehold
Tenancy in real estate for affixed period of time.
Lessee
Tenant
Lessor
Landlord.
License
Grant of use of intellectual property given by the holder of the exclusive right to the property.
Life estate
Tenancy for a period of a person’s life
Life estate pur autre vie
Tenancy for the life of another person.
Mark
Exclusive right to use a name or symbol that designates a service or trade.
Mortgage
Security interest on real estate.
Mortgagee
Person who gives a mortgage to purchase real estate.
Mortgagor
Person who takes a mortgage to purchase real estate.
Personal property
Property that is movable and or intangible, not real property.
Power of appointment
Authority to select a successor beneficiary.
Prepaid expense
Right to receive goods or services previously paid for.
Quiet title
Action to settle title to real estate.
Real property
Land and anything permanently affixed to the land.
Remainderman
Person in whom legal and equitable titles merge.
Rent
Fee paid by a tenant to a landlord.
Royalty
Fee paid by a licensee to the holder of a copyright.
Secured interest
Creditor’s right to specific property which has b een set aside to satisfy the creditor in case of default.
Securities
Contractual, proprietary interests between an investor and a business, evidenced by stocks, bonds, etc.
Share
Stock; portion of a corporation owned by an investor.
Sole proprietorship
Business owned by one person.
Statutory share
Forced share of the decedent's estate.
Stock
Evidence of ownership in a corporation.
Straw man
Method of changing title held by multiple owners.
Tangible property
Personal property that is moveable or touchable.
Tenancy
Right to real property.
Tenancy by the entirety
Joint ownership of property between legally married couples.
Tenancy in partnership
Multiple ownership of property by business partners; property passes to surviving partners, heirs of deceased partner receive the value of the deceased partner’s interest in the property.
Tenancy in common
Multiple ownership of property in which each cotenant owns a divisible portion of the whole.
Tenancy in severalty
Ownership in real estate by just one person.
Tickler
Checklist or deadline reminder system.
Title
Evidence of ownership or possession of property.