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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The mass of an object is...

a measure of the amount of matter in the object

Which of the following represents a physical change in matter...?

A substance solidifies at 443 K

Two pure substances A and B react to form a new pure substance C. From this, we may conclude that...?

C is a compound, A and B may or may not be elements

Which is an SI unit?

meter

The prefix centi- denotes what fraction of a basic unit?

1/100

Which pairs are about equal in mass?

proton and neutron

Atoms are neutral. How can they have no charge?

Equal numbers of protons and electrons

Isotopes differ from each other in what way?

They have different numbers of neutrons in the nucleus

Avogadro's number of iron (Fe) atoms would weigh...

55.9 g

Atoms that have the same atomic number but differ by mass number are called?

Isotopes

If calcium carbonate found in limestone is 40.0% calcium, how many grams of calcium are in 485 g of calcium carbonate?

(40.0)(485)/100 = 194 g of calcium