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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
revival of art from ancient greece and rome
renaissance
intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievements
humanism
wordly rather than spiritual and concerned with here and now (spirit of renaissance)
secular
what you used to paint - dries quickly
fresco
writing in your native language
vernacular
a movement of religious reform in catholic church
reformation
a pardon
indulgence
doctrine that god decided all things beforehand, including people, willbe eternally saved
predestination
set aside; example: Henry VII 's marriage
annulled
a government controlled by religious leaders
theocracy
movement in which catholic church sought to make changes in response to protestant reformation
counter reformation
renaissance lasted from
1300-1600
renaissance started in
italy
was considered the birthplace of renaissance
florence
people who give money to the arts
patron
style of the art that show three dimensions
perspective
one who is involved in many fields (thomas jefferson)
renaissance man
three advantages of italy:
1.) thriving cities
2.) wealthy merchant class
3.) classical heritage of greece and rome
painted the last supper and mona lisa; painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist
leonardo de vinci
designed dome over st. peters and david
michelangelo
painted school of athens which was done in fresco
raphael
renaissance ideas spread mainly because of
war
german who produced woodcuts and engravings of religious subjects
albrecht durer
german who painted portraits of henry VIII
hans holbein
specialized in oil paintings
jan van eyck
interested in everyday life
pieter bruegel
christian humanists who responsible the praise of folly
desiderius erasmus
christian humanists who is responsible for utopia
thomas more
the name of the renaissance age in england
the elizabethan age
considered the greatest playwright
william shakespeare
responsible for the printing press
johann gutenberg
change in catholic church;time period of questioning authority of the catholic church
reformation
started reformation
martin luther
martin luther posted the ____ that question johann tetzel
95 theses
posted in the castle church in wittenberg, germany
95 theses
pope who excommunicated martin luther
leo X
catholic who issued edict of worms
charles V
prince who went against edict of worms
prince frederick of saxony
new religion started by martin luther
lutherans
peace agreement that stated ruling areas could chose which religion to follow
peace of augsberg
a christian who does not follow the catholic religion
protestant
when Henry goes to parliament to get rid of the pope's power
reformation parliament
this excepts Henry as the official head of England's church
act of supremacy
Pope doesn't annull Henry's marriage at first because...
he doesnt want to offend Charles V because he is related to Catherine, Henry's wife
leader of Calvinism
john calvin
beliefs of calvinism
-theoracy
-they believe in the "elect" only certain pple could be saved
religion who believes people should be baptized again as adults
anabaptist
leader of Presbyterians
john knox
leader of catholic reformation
ignatius of loyola and popes: paul the III and IV
calvin followers in france; referred to as french protestants
huguenots
an ideal society as depicted by thomas more
utopia
members of a religious order for the followers of ignatius of loyola were
jesuits
the intellectual movement that focused on the potential and achievement of humans
humanism
followers of the scottish preacher john knox became known as
presbyterians
the state church started by Elizabeth I in England was known as
Anglican Church
writing in your native language is
vernacular