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78 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Abductor
Muscles that draws limbs away from body.
Adductor
Muscles that draws limbs toward body.
Afferent nerves
Sensory nerves
Efferent nerves
Motor nerves
Arrhythmia
Abnormal heart rhythmn due to conduction problem in heart's electrical system.
Aneurysm
widening (dilation) of an artery wall.
Amylase
Enzyme to break down starch.
Amniocentesis
Medical procedure in prenatal diagnoses of chromosomal abnormalities and fetal infections.
Auscultation
Listening with a stethoscope.
Cecum
First part of the large intestine.
Ascites
Peritoneal cavity fluid buildup.
Coccyx
Tailbone
Deglutition
Act of Swallowing
Diaphragm
Tissue of muscle seperating thorax and abdomen.
Distal
Point of area located away from a joint.
Dorsal
Relating to the postterior (back) of a structure.
Ventral
Relating to the front of a structure.
Emulsification
Breakdown of fat.
Enuresis
Bedwetting.
Epididymis
Storage for sperm before traveling to the vas deferens.
Fimbriae
Finger-like ends of the fallopian tubes.
Gestation
Period between conception and birth
Glomerulus
Capillaries situated within a Bowman's capsule at the end of a renal tubule in the kidney.
Hemorrhoid
Swollen veins in the rectal region
Hypertension
High blood pressure.
Infarction
Result of destroyed heart muscles, a plug/clot in a coronary artery.
Intussusception
Blockage of the intestine.
Ischemia
Insufficient supply of blood to an organ, due to a blocked artery.
Larynx
Part of the respiratory tract, between the pharynx and the trachea
Mastication
Chewing
Menarche
First menstral period.
Meninges
Membranes that cover the brain and the spinal cord.
Metabolism
Breakdown of some substances for energy and synthesis.
Micturition
Urinating
Occlusion
An obstruction or closure in a passageway or vessel.
Palpitations
Irregular, hard or rapid heart beat
Papillae
Nipple like structure, may refer to mammary papilla.
Parenteral
Route of administration either by peircing the skin or mucous membrane.
Intercostal
Between the rib.
Perimetrium
The serous membrane enveloping the uterus.
Perineum
Male: Between scrotum and anus
Female: Between the vagina and anus.
Cul-de-sac
Area inside the abdominal cavity between the vagina and the anus.
Peristalsis
Surrounding contractions.
Peritoneum
Thin membrane that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities.
Pharynx
Throat
Platelets
Small fragments of cellular material in the blood.
Proximal
Point of area located at the joint. Opposite to Distal.
Rugae
A fold, crease, or wrinkle, as in the lining of the stomach.
Sagittal
A longitudinal plane that divides the body of a bilaterally symmetrical into right and left sections.
Scrotum
External sac enclosing testicles.
Sialadenectomy
Removal of a salivary gland.
Sphygmomanometer
Instrument used in measuring blood pressure in arteries.
Sphincter
Ring of muscles.
Syncope
Fainting
Supine
Act of laying on back, face upward. Opposite to prone.
Prone
Laying on chest, facing downwards. Opposite to Supine.
Voiding
Urinating
Volvulus
Abnormal twisting of the intestine causing obstruction.
BPH
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
CVA
Cerebrovascular Accident
EKG
Electrocardiogram
GI
Gastrointestinal
IVP
Intravenous Pyelography
KUB
Kideny Ureter Bladder xray
LMP
Last Menstral Period
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
OCP
Oral Contraceptive Pill
PSA
Prostate-Specific Antigen
TAH-BSO
Total abdominal hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
TIA
Transient Ischemic Attack
UTI
Urinary Tract Infection
TURP
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate
UA
Urinalysis
CT
Computed Tomography
EDC
Estimated Date of Confinement
DM
Diabetes Mellitus
CAD
Coronary Artery Disease
CABG
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting