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78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abductor
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Muscles that draws limbs away from body.
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Adductor
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Muscles that draws limbs toward body.
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Afferent nerves
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Sensory nerves
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Efferent nerves
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Motor nerves
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Arrhythmia
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Abnormal heart rhythmn due to conduction problem in heart's electrical system.
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Aneurysm
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widening (dilation) of an artery wall.
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Amylase
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Enzyme to break down starch.
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Amniocentesis
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Medical procedure in prenatal diagnoses of chromosomal abnormalities and fetal infections.
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Auscultation
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Listening with a stethoscope.
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Cecum
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First part of the large intestine.
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Ascites
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Peritoneal cavity fluid buildup.
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Coccyx
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Tailbone
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Deglutition
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Act of Swallowing
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Diaphragm
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Tissue of muscle seperating thorax and abdomen.
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Distal
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Point of area located away from a joint.
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Dorsal
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Relating to the postterior (back) of a structure.
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Ventral
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Relating to the front of a structure.
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Emulsification
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Breakdown of fat.
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Enuresis
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Bedwetting.
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Epididymis
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Storage for sperm before traveling to the vas deferens.
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Fimbriae
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Finger-like ends of the fallopian tubes.
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Gestation
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Period between conception and birth
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Glomerulus
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Capillaries situated within a Bowman's capsule at the end of a renal tubule in the kidney.
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Hemorrhoid
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Swollen veins in the rectal region
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Hypertension
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High blood pressure.
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Infarction
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Result of destroyed heart muscles, a plug/clot in a coronary artery.
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Intussusception
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Blockage of the intestine.
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Ischemia
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Insufficient supply of blood to an organ, due to a blocked artery.
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Larynx
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Part of the respiratory tract, between the pharynx and the trachea
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Mastication
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Chewing
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Menarche
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First menstral period.
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Meninges
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Membranes that cover the brain and the spinal cord.
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Metabolism
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Breakdown of some substances for energy and synthesis.
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Micturition
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Urinating
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Occlusion
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An obstruction or closure in a passageway or vessel.
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Palpitations
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Irregular, hard or rapid heart beat
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Papillae
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Nipple like structure, may refer to mammary papilla.
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Parenteral
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Route of administration either by peircing the skin or mucous membrane.
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Intercostal
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Between the rib.
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Perimetrium
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The serous membrane enveloping the uterus.
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Perineum
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Male: Between scrotum and anus
Female: Between the vagina and anus. |
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Cul-de-sac
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Area inside the abdominal cavity between the vagina and the anus.
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Peristalsis
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Surrounding contractions.
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Peritoneum
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Thin membrane that lines the abdominal and pelvic cavities.
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Pharynx
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Throat
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Platelets
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Small fragments of cellular material in the blood.
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Proximal
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Point of area located at the joint. Opposite to Distal.
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Rugae
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A fold, crease, or wrinkle, as in the lining of the stomach.
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Sagittal
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A longitudinal plane that divides the body of a bilaterally symmetrical into right and left sections.
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Scrotum
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External sac enclosing testicles.
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Sialadenectomy
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Removal of a salivary gland.
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Sphygmomanometer
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Instrument used in measuring blood pressure in arteries.
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Sphincter
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Ring of muscles.
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Syncope
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Fainting
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Supine
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Act of laying on back, face upward. Opposite to prone.
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Prone
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Laying on chest, facing downwards. Opposite to Supine.
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Voiding
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Urinating
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Volvulus
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Abnormal twisting of the intestine causing obstruction.
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BPH
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Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
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CVA
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Cerebrovascular Accident
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EKG
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Electrocardiogram
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GI
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Gastrointestinal
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IVP
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Intravenous Pyelography
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KUB
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Kideny Ureter Bladder xray
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LMP
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Last Menstral Period
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MRI
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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OCP
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Oral Contraceptive Pill
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PSA
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Prostate-Specific Antigen
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TAH-BSO
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Total abdominal hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
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TIA
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Transient Ischemic Attack
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UTI
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Urinary Tract Infection
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TURP
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Transurethral Resection of the Prostate
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UA
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Urinalysis
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CT
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Computed Tomography
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EDC
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Estimated Date of Confinement
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DM
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Diabetes Mellitus
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CAD
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Coronary Artery Disease
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CABG
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Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
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