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54 Cards in this Set

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Dividends

Distribution of a corporation earnings to stockholders

Common stocks

Is a share of ownership distribute to investors of a corporations

Retained earnings

Is the share owners equity and created from business operations through revenue and expenses transactions

Retained earnings

Is the shareholders equity credit from the business operation the revenue and expenses transactions

Financial statements

The branch of accounting that concerns with recurring transactions using cap for businesses or other economic units and with a periodic preparation of various statements

Incomes statements

The summary of the revenue and expenses for a specific period of time

Such as month or a year

Return earnings statement

A summary of changes in the return journey that have took her do aim to specific period of time

Balance sheet

A list of assets, liabilities, in stock shareholders equity

Statement of cash flows

A summary of cash from receipts and cash payments

Matching concepts

The income statement reports the revenue in excess of a period time

Net income, net profit, or earnings

Excess of the revenue over expensive

Net loss

If the expense exceeds the revenue

Account froms

A balance sheet that resembles a basic format of the accounting equation with assets on the left side and liability and stockholders equity sections on the right side

Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity

The relationship between the lies bill tease and stockholders equity

Fees earned

Revenues from providing services

Sales

Revenue from sales of merchandise

Rent revenue

Revenue that includes rent

Account receivable

Is an asset, and the revenue is earned and recorded as if cash has been received

Expenses

I sent Used in the process of earning revenue

Account payable

The liability created by a purchase on an account

Prepaid expenses

Items such as supplies that will be used in a business in the future

Revenue

A business money by selling goods or services to customers

Business transactions

A direct change in the financial condition or operations

Common stock

The stock outstanding incorporation have you only one class of stock

Accounting equation

Assets = liability + stockholders equity

Assets

Resources owned by businesses

Liabilities

The right of the creditors that represent debt of the business

Shareholders equity

The rights of the creditors for a Corporation

Owner equity

Right of the owner for a proprietorship, partnership, or a limited liability company

Cost concept

The amount are the initially recorded new accounting records as their account for purchases price

Objectively concept

The amount recorded in the account record be based on the objective evidence

Units of measure concept

The economic data be recorded in dollars

Good

A tangible product used to satisfy human wants

Service

An activity, or intangible products, used to satisfy human wants

Scarcity

Occur when the amount people desires exceeds the amount of ability at a zero price

Market

A set of arrangements by which buyers and sellers carry out exchange at mutual agreeable terms

Products market

A market in which a good or services is bought and sold

Resource market

A market in which resource is bought and sold

Circular-flow model

A diagram that trace the flow of resources, products, income, and revenue among income decision-makers

Rational self-interest

Each individual tries to maximize the expected benefits achieved with a given cost or minimize the expected cost of achieving a given benefit

Marginal

Incremental, additional, or extra; used to describe a change in economic variable

Microeconomics

The study of economics behavior in a particular markets, such as that for computers or unskilled labor

Macroeconomics

The study of economic behavior in the its higher economics, as measured, for example, by total production an employment

Economic fluctuations

The rise and fall of economic activity related to long-term growth trend the economy

Economic theory, or economic model

A simplification of reality use to make prediction about cause and effect in real world

Varible

A measure such as a price or quantity, that can take on different variables at different time

Other - things - constant

The assumption , when focusing on the relation among economic variables, that others variables remains unchanged

Behavioral assumptions

An assumption that describes the expected behavior of an economic decision maker, what motivates them

Hypothesis

A theory about how key variables relate

Positive economic statements

A statement that can be prove or disprove by reference to fact

Normative economic statement

A statement that reflects an opinions, which cannot be proven or disproven for referencing to the facts

Association-is-causatuon

The incorrect idea bad if two variables are associated in time, one must necessarily cause the other

Fallacy of composition

that includes been sent that what is shoes for in the individual, or part, must necessarily be true for the group, or the whole

Secondary effects

Unintended consequences of economic actions that may develop slowly over time as people react to events