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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Rice cultivation

the dominant sector of agriculture

1. Cinnamon and mulberry tree (Extensive)


2. Tobacco monopoly (Coercive)

First phase: 2 Variations of small-scale planting in the pueblo

Gironiere

Runs the first plantation operation in Filipinas

M. Delaunay

a sugar cane expert, recruitedfrom Mauritius Island

Gironiere

Bought a tract in Jalajala, Laguna from realhacienda.

Yves Leopold Germain Gaston

Founder of sugar industry in Negros

aparcedores

Spanish term for kasama

Jornaleros

wage workers hired by the day orirregular hacienda jobs.

Luis Parang from Imus Cavite.

best known tulisan of 1820s who led a large band

Tulisan

men who refused to work on land especially the friar haciendas

1. Luzon trade


2. Sulu trade

Two branches of trade between Manila and provinces

Paraos

– large wooden cargo passengervessels.

Astrea

American ship

a. Old Acapulco trade


b. Real Compania

Filipino trade was a comibination of

a. Peele, Hubbell and Company


b. Russell, Sturgis and Company

pioneering American houses

a. Wise and Company


b. Ker and Company

British houses

Customs of Manila

founded in 1805 that is independent of Mexico