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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

political party

A group that seeks to elect candidates to public office

mugwumps/progressives

republican party faction of the 1890s to the 1910s, composed of reformers who opposed patronage

split ticket

voting for candidates of different parties for various offices in the same election

straight ticket

voting for candidates of the same party

Office-bloc ballot

A ballot listing all candidates of the same office under the name of that office, also called a Massachusetts ballot

party column ballot

A ballot listing all candidates of a given partied together under the name of that party, also called an Indiana ballot

National convention

A meeting of party delegates held every four years

National committee

delegates who run party affairs between national conventions

congressional campaign committee

A party committee in Congress that provides funds to members and would-be members

National chair

day to today party manager elected by the national committee

Superdelegates

party leaders and elected officials who become delegates to the national convention without having to run in primaries or caucuses

political machine

A party organization that recruits members by dispensing patronage

ideology party

party that values principled stands on issues above all else

solitary incentives

social reward (or sense of pleasure, status, or companionship), that lead people to join political organizations

sponsored party

A local or state political party largely supported by another organization in the community

personal following

The political support provided to a candidate on the basis of personal popularity and networks

two-party system

an electoral system with two dominant parties that compete in national elections

Plurality system

an electoral system in which the winner is the person who gets the most votes, even if he or she does not receive a majority, used in almost all American elections

caucus

A meeting of party members to select delegates backing one or another primary candidate