Chapt 3

Front 1

Cytoplasm

Back 1

Houses organelles

Hint 1

1. Like alphabet soup

2. The plasma membrane keeps the cytoplasm in the cell and the cytoplasm does this...

Front 2

Phospholipid

Back 2

Has a polar head and no polar tail. Always moving.

Hint 2

1.doesn't like water

2. They dance

Front 3

Phospholipid bilayer

Back 3

A bunch of phospholipids together

Hint 3

1. One phospholipid threw a dance party

2. Polar head and no polar tails

Front 4

Polar

Back 4

Mixes with water

Hint 4

1. Oil is not an example of something that is polar

2. Salt is an example of something that's polar

Front 5

Nonpolar

Back 5

Doesn't mix with water

Hint 5

1. Oil is non polar because

2. Salt is not an example of something that is nonpolar

Front 6

Transport proteins

Back 6

They are big and located in the bilayer. They help large molecules and ions through

Hint 6

1. Like a bus

2. A passport will get you across the border

Front 7

Selective permeability

Back 7

Only certain things can come through

Hint 7

1. Border patrol only lets Americans into America

2. If someone is a picky eater they only like certain foods

Front 8

Glycoproteins

Back 8

Protein + sugar

Hint 8

1. Glucose is ____

2. Steak is a good source of _____

Front 9

Glycolipids

Back 9

Lipid + sugar

Hint 9

1. Oil is a _____

2. Glucose is _____

Front 10

Fluid mosaic model

Back 10

Flexible structure of the cell membrane

Hint 10

1. Gymnasts are very ____

2. Similar to cartilage but in a cell

Front 11

Diffusion

Back 11

Particles move from an area of high-> low concentration

Hint 11

1. Uses passive transport

2. An example of this is spraying perfume and smelling it all around the room

Front 12

Diffusion

Back 12

Particles move from an area of high-> low concentration

Hint 12

1. Uses passive transport

2. An example of this is spraying perfume and smelling it all around the room

Front 13

Concentration gradient

Back 13

A difference in the concentration of a substance across one area

Hint 13

1. Used as a way to store potential energy

2. Orange juice from concentrate means there is a ___ amount of orange juice.

Front 14

Diffusion

Back 14

Particles move from an area of high-> low concentration

Hint 14

1. Uses passive transport

2. An example of this is spraying perfume and smelling it all around the room

Front 15

Concentration gradient

Back 15

A difference in the concentration of a substance across one area

Hint 15

1. Used as a way to store potential energy

2. Orange juice from concentrate means there is a ___ amount of orange juice.

Front 16

Osmosis

Back 16

Diffusion of water

Hint 16

1. In order for water to get through the phospholipid bilayer it must use ____

2. Passive transport

Front 17

Diffusion

Back 17

Particles move from an area of high-> low concentration

Hint 17

1. Uses passive transport

2. An example of this is spraying perfume and smelling it all around the room

Front 18

Concentration gradient

Back 18

A difference in the concentration of a substance across one area

Hint 18

1. Used as a way to store potential energy

2. Orange juice from concentrate means there is a ___ amount of orange juice.

Front 19

Osmosis

Back 19

Diffusion of water

Hint 19

1. In order for water to get through the phospholipid bilayer it must use ____

2. Passive transport

Front 20

Turgor

Back 20

Roughness of cell due too fluid absorption of some sort

Hint 20

1. When you stay in water too long your fingers prune

2. Happens in cells and tissues

Front 21

Isotonic

Back 21

Equal tension

Hint 21

1. Equal amount of _____

2. Seen in osmosis a lot

Front 22

Isotonic

Back 22

Equal tension

Hint 22

1. Equal amount of _____

2. Seen in osmosis a lot

Front 23

Hypotonic

Back 23

A solution with a low concentration of salt

Hint 23

1. Hypo means less

2. Hyper means more

Front 24

Isotonic

Back 24

Equal tension

Hint 24

1. Equal amount of _____

2. Seen in osmosis a lot

Front 25

Hypotonic

Back 25

A solution with a low concentration of salt

Hint 25

1. Hypo means less

2. Hyper means more

Front 26

Hypertonic

Back 26

A solution with a high concentration of salt

Hint 26

1. Hypo means less

2. Hyper means more

Front 27

Passive transport

Back 27

Particles move from and area of high-> low concentration.

Hint 27

1. No energy required

2. Osmosis and diffusion

Front 28

Passive transport

Back 28

Particles move from and area of high-> low concentration.

Hint 28

1. No energy required

2. Osmosis and diffusion

Front 29

Active transport

Back 29

Requires atp. Particles move from an area of low -> high concentration

Hint 29

1. Only found in living cells

2. Ion pumps use this

Front 30

Facilitated diffusion

Back 30

Ions move down there concentration gradient

Hint 30

1. Form of passive transport

2. The temperature is different during this type of diffusion

Front 31

Endocytosis

Back 31

Cells transport molecules into the cell.

Hint 31

1. It's basically eating

2. Active transport

Front 32

Endocytosis

Back 32

Cells transport molecules into the cell.

Hint 32

1. It's basically eating

2. Active transport

Front 33

Exocytosis

Back 33

Cell transports things out of the cell

Hint 33

1. Requires active transport

2. Used to remove waste