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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Anaphora

Repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or lines.

...not as a call to arms, though arms we need -- not as a call to battle, though embattled we are...

Antimetabole

Repetition of words in reverse order.

Ask not what your country can do for you -- ask what you can do for your county.

Antithesis

Opposition, or contrast, of ideas or words in a parallel construction.

Silence is golden, but duct tape is silver.

Asyndeton

Omission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words.

She wants ____, ____, ____, ____.

Polysyndeton

Addition of several coordinating conjunctions used in phrases, clauses, or words.

She wants ____ and, _____ and, ____ and.

Cumulative Sentance

Sentence that completes the main idea at the beginning of the sentence and then builds and adds on.

The radiators put out lots of heat, too much, in fact, and old-fashioned sounds and smells came with it.

Hortative Sentance

Sentence that urges or calls to action.

Let both sides look to peace.

Periodic Sentence

Sentence whose main clause is at the end.

In spite of heavy snow and cold temperatures, the game continued.

Inversion

Inverted order of words.

Yoda

Synecdoche

Figure of speech that uses a part to represent a whole.

I saw the sails over the horrizon

Metonymy

Figure of speech that uses a related name to represent the thing.

Track for horse racing

Zeugma

Use of two different words in a grammatically similar way that produces different, often incongruous meanings.

She opened her door and her heart to the orphan.

Hypophora

Figure of speech in which a writer raises a question and then immediately provides an answer.

What's the best way to eat fried chicken? Quickly :)

litotes

An understatement by using double-negatives.

The ice cream was not too bad.