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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Torah |
Judaism's most sacred text, consisting of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible |
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Israelite |
An early name for the Jewish people. |
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judaism |
The first religion to worship one God, developed among the ancient Israelite. |
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Tradition |
An inherited or customary pattern of thought, action |
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Isrel |
the Israelites’ kingdom; divided about 930 B.C.E. into two kingdoms called Judah and Israel |
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Slavery |
the state of a person who is treated as the property of another |
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Jerusalem |
the holiest city of the Jews; capital of the ancient kingdoms of Israel and then Judah |
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Exodus |
the escape of the Israelites from Egyptian slavery to freedom |
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Covenant |
an agreement or promise |
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Ten Commandments |
ten laws and teachings said to have been given to Moses by God |
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Polytheism |
the belief that there are many gods |
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Monotheism |
the belief that there is only one God |
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Talmud |
the collection of ancient Jewish writings, or commentaries, that interpret the laws and teachings of the Hebrew Bible, or Tanakh |
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Ethics |
a set of moral principles or values |
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Exile |
to banish or expel from one’s own country or home |
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Jewish Diaspora |
the scattering of the Jewish people outside their homeland, beginning in 586 B.C.E. |
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Yavneh |
an ancient city in Israel that became a center for Jewish learning |