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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Merchandise

Goods that a business purchases to sell

merchandising business

a business that purchases and sells goods

retail merchandising business

a merchandising business that sells to those who use or consume the goods

wholesale merchandising business

a business that buys and resell merchandise to retail merchandising businesses

corporation

an organization with the legal right of a person and which many persons may own

share of stock

each unit of ownership in a corporation

capital stock

total shares of ownership in a corporation

stockholder

an owner of one or more shares of a corporation

special journal

a journal used to record only one kind of transaction

cost of merchandise

the price that a business pays for goods it purchases to sell

markup

the amount added to the cost of merchandise to establish the selling price

vendor

a business from which merchandise is purchased or supplies or other asset are bought

purchase on account

a transaction in which the merchandise purchased is to be paid for later

purchases journal

a special journal used to record only purchased ion accounts

special amount column

a journal amount column headed with an account title

purchase invoice

an invoice used as a source document for recording a purchase on account transaction

term of sale

an agreement between the buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise

cash payment journal

a special journal used to record only cash payment transactions

cash discount

a deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment

purchase discount

a cash discount on purchases taken by a customer

general amount column

a journal amount column that is not headed with an account title

list price

the retail price listed in a catalog or on an Internet site

trade discount

a reduction in the list price granted to customers

contra account

an account that reduces a related account on a financial statement

cash short

a petty cash on hand amount that is less than a recorded amount

cash over

a petty cash on hand amount that is more than a recorded amount

purchases return

credit allowed for the purchase price of returned merchandise, resulting in a decrease in the customer's account payable

purchase allowance

credit allowed for part of the purchase price of merchandise that is not returned, resulting in a decrease in the customer's account payable.

debit memorandum

a form prepared by the customer showing the price deduction taken by the customer for returns and allowances