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95 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cheil/o. Labi/o.

Lip

Cholecyst/o

Gallbladder

Choledoch/o

Common bile duct

Col/o

Colon

Dent/i

Tooth

Duoden/o

Duodenum

Chol/e

Gall,bile

Esophag/o

Esophagus

Faci/o

Face

Gingiv/o

Gums

Jejun/o

Jejunum

Lingu/o

Tongue

Mandibul/o

Lower jaw, mandible

Odont/o

Tooth

Or/o

Mouth

Palat/o

Palate

Pancreat/o

Pancreas

Pharyng/o

Throat

Proct/o

Anus and rectum

Pylor/o

Pyloric sphincter

Rect/o

Rectum

Sialaden/o

Salivary gland

Sigmoid/o

Sigmoid colon

Stomat/o

Mouth

Uvul/o

Uvula

Amyl/o

Starch

Bil/i

Gall, bile

Bilirubin/o

Bile pigment

Chlorhydr/o

Hydrochloric acid

Gluc/o. Glyc/o

Sugar

Glycogen/o

Animal starch, glycogen

Lip/o

Fat, lipid

Lith/o

Stone

Prote/o

Protein

Py/o

Pus

Sial/o

Saliva, salivary

Steat/o

Fat

Ase

Enzyme

Chezia

Defacation

Iasis

Abnormal condition

Prandial

Meal

Anorexia

Lack of appetite

Ascites

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen

Borborygmi

Rumbling or gurgling noises in stomach/instestines

Constipation

Difficulty in passing stools

Diarrhea

Frequent passage of loose, watery stools

Dysphagia

Difficulty in swalling

Eruction

Gas expelled from the stomach through the mouth

Flatus

Gas expelled through the anus

Hematochezia

Passage of fresh, bright red blood from the rectum

Jaundice

Yellow orange coloration of the skin.

Melena

Black, tarry stools.

Nausea

Unpleasant sensation in the stomach with a tendency to vomit.

Steatorrhea

Fat in the feces.

Dental caries

Tooth decay

Aphthous stomatitis

Inflamation of the mouth

Ectasis

Dilation

Ectasia

Dilation, widening

Emesis

Vomiting

Pepsia

Digestion

Ptysis

Spitting

Rrhage, rrhagia

Bursting forth (of blood)

Rrhaphy

Suture

Spasm

Involuntary contraction of muscles.

Stenosis

Narrowing, tightening

Tresia

Opening

BE

Barium enema

Enamel

Hard, outermost layer of a tooth

Heretic stomatitis

Inflammation of the mouth caused by infection with the herpesvirus

Oral leukoplakia

White plaques or patches on the mucosa of the mouth

Periodontal disease

Inflammation and degeneration of gums, teeth, and surrounding bone

Achalasia

Failure of the lower esophagus sphincter muscle to relax

Esophageal cancer

Malignant tumor of the esophagus

Esophageal varices

Swollen, varicose veins at the lower end of the esophagus.

Gastric cancer

Malignant tumor of the stomach

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd)

Solids and fluids return to the mouth from the stomach

Hernia

Protrusion of an organ through the tissue and muscles containing it.

Peptic ulcer

Open sore In the lining of the stomach or duodenum.

Anal fistula

Abnormal tube-like passageway near the anus

Colonic cancer

Adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum or both.

Crohn disease

Chronic inflammation of the intestinal tract.

Diverticulosis

Abnormal outpouchings in the intestinal wall of the colon.

Dysentery

Painful inflammation of the intestines commonly caused by bacterial infection

Hemorrhoids

Swollen, twisted, varicose veins in the rectal region.

Ileus

Loss of peristalsis with resulting obstruction of the intestines.

Inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammation of the colon and small intestine

Intussusception

Telescoping of the intestines

Ulcerative colitis

Chronic inflammation of the colon with presence of ulcers.

Volvulus

Twisting of the intestine on itself

Cholelithiasis

Gallstones In the gall bladder

Cirrhosis

Chronic degenerative disease of the liver

Hepatocellular carcinoma

Liver cancer

Pancreatic cancer

Tumor of the pancreas

Pancreatitis

Inflammation of the pancreas

Viral hepatitis

Inflammation of the liver cause by a virus.