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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Transpiration

The loss of water from a leaf through the stomata

Photosynthesis

The process in which plants make food by using water from the soil, carbon dioxide from the air, and energy from sunlight

Chlorophyll

A green pigment that allows a plant to absorb the sun's light energy

Producer

A living thing, such as a plant, that makes its own food

Consumer

An animal that eats plants, other animals or both

Ecosystem

A community of organisms and the environment in which they live

Herbivore

An animal that eats only producers

Carnivore

An animal that eats other animals

Food Chain

The transfer of food energy between organisms in an ecosystem

Decomposer

A consumer that obtains food energy by breaking down the remains of dead plants and animals

Food Web

A diagram that shows that relationship between different food chains in an ecosystem

Energy Pyramid

A diagram that shows how much food energy is passed from each level in a food chain