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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

if a tissue has branched cells,striations, and one nucleus per cell, then that tissue could be

cardiac muscle

if a tissue has not striations, then that tissue is

smooth muscle

what produces the striations of a skeletal muscle

the arrangement of myofilaments

the ability of a muscle tissue cell to generate an action potential when stimulated is referred to as

excitability

the dense layer of collagen fibers that surround an entire skeletal muscle is the

epimysium

the cell membrane of skeletal muscle is called the

sarcoplasmic reticulum

The SR stores

calcium ions

the substance that temporarily stores oxygen in a skeletal muscle cell is called

myoglobin

the thick myofilament of a myofibril are believed to contain

both actin and myosin

the thin myofilaments of a myofibril are believed to contain

protein tropomyosin, actin, and troponin

opening of sodium channels in the membrane of a muscle fiber of neuron results in

deploarization

the resting membrane potential is caused because which if the following ions leak out of the cell?

potassium

the resting membrane potential for a typical neuron of skeletal muscle cell is

-70mv

which of the following occurs when a graded potential reaches the threshold level?

voltage-gated sodium channels open

during the stage of repolarization of the cell membrane

potassium ions rapidly move to the outside of the cell.

during the stages of depolarization of the cell membrane

sodium ions rapidly move to the inside of the cell

in the sliding filament model the function of tropomyosin is to

block the binding sites on actin when the cell is at rest

in the sliding filament model the function of calcium is to

join with troponin to uncover the active sites of the actin

in response to depolarization the SR of a muscle fiber

releases calcium ions

in the sliding filament model the myosin joins with which molecule to cause a contraction

actin