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75 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alveol/o

Alveoli; Air Sacs

Bronch/i


Bronch/o

Bronchial Tube

Bronchiol/o

Bronchioles

Capn/o

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Cyan/o

Blue

Diaphragmat/o


Phren/o

Diaphragm

Epiglott/o

Epiglottis

Furc/o

Forking; Branching

Gastr/o

Stomach

Glott/o

Glottis

Hem/o

Blood

Laryng/o

Larynx; Voice Box

Lob/o

Lobe

Mediastin/o

Mediastinum

Nas/o


Rhin/o

Nose

Olfact/o

Smelling

Ox/o

Oxygen (O2)

Pector/o


Thorac/o

Chest

Pharyng/o

Pharynx; Throat

Phragm/o

Wall

Pleur/o

Pleura

Pneum/o


Pneumon/o

Lung; Air; Gas

Pulmon/o

Lung

Py/o

Pus

Sinus/o

Sinus

Spir/o

To Breath; Breathing

Tel/o

Complete

Trache/o

Trachea; Windpipe

Tuss/i

Cough

anti-

against

bi-

two; both

brady-

slow

dia-

through; complete

dys-

bad; painful; difficult; abnormal

em-

in

para-

near; beside; abnormal; apart from; along the side of

tachy-

fast

trans-

across; through

-ation

process; condition

-dynia

pain

-ectasia


-ectasis

stretching; dilation; expansion

-ema

condition

-lytic

to reduce; destroy; separate; breakdown

-meter

measure

-osis

abnormal condition

-pnea

breathing

-ptysis

spitting

-rrhea

flow; discharge

-sphyxia

pulse

-stasis

stopping; controlling

-stenosis

tightening; narrowing; stricture

-stomy

new opening

-thorax

chest; pleural cavity

Diaphragm

Thin, muscular partition separating the thoracic and abdominal cavities

Mucous membranes

Specialized form of the epithelial tissue that secrets mucus

Mucus

Slimy substance produced by mucous membranes; contains epithelial cells, salts, white blood cells, and glandular secretions

Agonal

Respiration near death

Antitussives

Substances used to control and prevent coughing

Asphyxia

Blockage of breathing leading to hypoxia; suffocation

Aspiration

Inhalation of a foreign substance onto the respiration tract


Asthma

Chronic, inflammation disorder marked by dyspnea (difficult breathing) and wheezing

Atelectasis

Incomplete dilation of a lung (aveoli)

Auscultation

Listening with a stethoscope to sounds of the bronchus

Emphysema

Lung disease caused by enlargement of the aveoli

Epistaxis

Nose bleeding

Hyperpnea

Increased depth of breathing

Hypopnea

Slow or shallow breathing

Metastasis

To spread beyond control; spreading of a tumor to a secondary location

Palliative

Relieving symptoms, but not curring

Percussion

Tapping a surface to determine the density of the underlying structure.

Phlegm

Thick mucus excreted in large quantities

Pleural effusion

Escape of fluid into the pleural cavity

Pneumonia

Acute inflammation and infection of the aveoli

Purulent

Containing pus

Stridor

Strained shrill heard during inspiration due to an airway obstruction