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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

transcontinental railroad

A train across the US finished in 1869.

homestead act

free land for anyone who lived and farmed the land for 5 years

union pacific starting point


immigrants


obstacle

omaha nebraska




-irish immigrants




-rockies

central pacific

sacremento CA




-chinese immigrants




-sierra nevada

railroad meeting spot

promontary utah

land rush

oklahoma offered free land that was once indian territory

dawes act

parcels of land begiven not to nations but to individuals.


-broke down traditions

government boarding schools

broke down native american culture by teaching white culture

horizontal integration

merger of competing companies in one area of business




-rockefeller in oil refining

vertical integration

controlling all aspects of production




-carnegie in railroad, iron mines, and steel production

john wannamaker

fixed prices in department stores and displays

gustavus swift

refrigerated railroad car so meat can ship across america

F.W. Woolworth

5 and 10 stores - great Atlantic and pacific ea co.

Monroe doctrine

declared no European nation could establish colony in western hemisphere

AFL

headed by Samuel Gompers and accepted skilled workers and use of strikes

Knights of Labor

accepted all workers


-8 hr work day and equal pay

manifest destiny

us was superior and had right to invade

spanish american war

Americans wanted to grant Cuba independence and triggered by sinking of Maine and newspaper stories




-ended in armistice and america granted Philippines and Guam