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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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PERSONAL SOCIAL IDENTITY CONTINUUM
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SIGNIFIES THE TWO DISTINCT WAYS THE SELF CAN BE CATEGORIZED: PERSONAL LEVEL & SOCIAL IDENTITY LEVEL
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PERSONAL LEVEL
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SELF CAN BE THOUGHT OF AS A UNIQUE INDIVIDUAL
HOW ITS DESCRIBED DEPENDS ON INTRA GROUP COMPARISONS |
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SOCIAL IDENTITY LEVEL
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-SELF CAN BE THOUGHT OF A MEMBER OF A GROUP
-HOW IT'S DESCRIBED IS A RESULT OF INTERGROUP COMPARISONS |
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INTRA GROUP COMPARISONS
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JUDGMENTS THAT RESULT FROM COMPARISONS BETWEEN INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE MEMBERS OF THE SAME GROUP
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INTERGROUP COMPARISONS
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JUDGMENTS THAT RESULT FROM COMPARISONS BETWEEN OUR GROUP AND ANOTHER GROUP
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SELF COMPLEXITY
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REFERS TO HOW THE SELF-CONCEPT IS ORGANIZED
-HIGH COMPLEXITY OR LOW COMPLEXITY |
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HIGH SELF COMPLEXITY
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-ASPECTS OF SELF ARE DISTINCT FROM ONE ANOTHER
-FAILURE IN ONE DOMAIN HAS LESS IMPACT ON ONE'S OVERALL FEELINGS ABOUT ONE'S SELF EX: A PERSON WHO IS A MOTHER AND THEN A BUSINESS WORKER WON'T LET HER FAILURE AS A BUSINESS WORKER IMPACT HER ROLE AS A MOTHER |
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LOW SELF COMPLEXITY
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-ASPECTS OF THE SELF OVERLAP EACH OTHER
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IDENTITY INTERFERENCE
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-CAN CAUSE STRESS WHEN TWO IMPORTANT ASPECTS OF SELF ARE PERCEIVED AS BEING IN CONFLICT WITH EACH OTHER
EX: SETTLES (2004) -- FOUND THAT WOMEN IN STEREOTYPICALLY MALE FIELDS SUCH AS PHYSICS EXPERIENCED THIS BETWEEN THEIR IDENTITIES AS WOMEN AND AS SCIENTISTS..THEY HAD POORER WELL-BEING THAN THOSE WHO DID NOT HAVE THIS VIEW |
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INDEPENDENT SELF CONCEPT
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-INDIVIDUALISTIC CULTURES
-PEOPLE DEVELOP A SELF-CONCEPT AS SEPARATE THAT OF OTHERS |
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INTERDEPENDENT SELF-CONCEPT
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-IN COLLECTIVIST CULTURES
-PEOPLE DEVELOP A SELF-CONCEPT IN TERM'S OF ONE'S CONNECTIONS OR RELATIONSHIP WITH OTHERS -MEN ARE EXPECTED TO HAVE THIS MORE SO THAN WOMEN |
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SUBJECTIVE SELF-AWARENESS
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-THOUGHT TO BE THE FIRST LEVEL OF THE SELF TO EMERGE
-THE SELF IS SEPARATE FROM OTHER OBJECTS IN ONE'S PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT |
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OBJECTIVE SELF-AWARENESS
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-ORGANISM'S CAPACITY TO BE THE OBJECT OF ITS OWN ATTENTION
-EX: KNOWING THAT IT IS SEEING ITSELF IN THE MIRROR |
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SYMBOLIC SELF AWARENESS
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UNIQUELY HUMAN CAPACITY TO FORM AN ABSTRACT REPRESENTATION OF THE SELF THROUGH LANGUAGE
IS CONNECTED WITH KNOWING THAT DEATH IS INEVITABLE |
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POSSIBLE SELF
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-IMAGE OF HOW THE SELF MIGHT BE IN THE FUTURE
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SELF EFFICACY
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-SUCCESSFUL CHANGE IS MORE LIKELY WHEN WE BELIEVE THAT WE CAN ACHIEVE A GOAL
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COLLECTIVE SELF EFFICACY
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-BELIEVING THAT OUR GROUP CAN ACHIEVE A GOAL
-VERY IMPORTANT FOR TEAMWORK - |
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SELF ESTEEM
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DEGREE TO WHICH THE SELF IS PERCEIVED POSITIVELY OR NEGATIVELY
ONE'S OVERALL ATTITUDE TOWARD THE SELF CAN CHANGE READILY IN RESPONSE TO SOCIAL SITUATIONS |
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SELF REFERENCE EFFECT
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PEOPLE SEEM ORIENT THEMSELVES TOWARD STIMULI THAT ARE ASSOCIATED WITH THE SELF AND SHOW PREFERENCES FOR OBJECTS OWNED BY AND REFLECTIVE OF THE SELF
EX: WE LIKE THE LETTERS IN OUR NAME BETTER THAN OTHER LETTERS |
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ABOVE AVERAGE AFFECT
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TENDENCY FOR PEOPLE TO RATE THEMSELVES AS ABOVE AVG. ON MOST POSITIVE SOCIAL ATTRIBUTES
EX: PEOPLE DO NOT TEND TO TAKE RESPONSIBILITY FOR NEG. OUTCOMES BUT FOR POS. OUTCOMES |
