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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The purpose of a database is to

Keep track of things


Ri

Databases vs. spread sheets

Spread sheets are good for organizing lists with one variable


Databases organize data from multiple variables and can be updated with forms

Database

A self describing collection of Intergrated records

In databases bytes (characters of data) are grouped in -

Columns

Columns are also called

Fields

Columns are also called

Fields

Columns are grouped into

Rows

Columns are also called

Fields

Columns are grouped into

Rows (a collection of data for all columns)

Rows are also called

Récords

A group of similar rows are called a

Table or file

Metadata

Describes the structure of the database

What are database management systems (DBM)

A program used to create, process, and administer a database

Example of a DBM

DB2, ACCESS, SQL Server, Oracle Database, MySQL

What are the tasks of Database Administration (DBA)

Development, security, backing up and recovering data, improving performance and adapting,

Data base design

The process of converting a data model into tables, relationships, and data constraints

Database integrity problem

An error in the database

Normalization

The process of converting a poorly structured table into two or more well caricatured tables

The data development process

Requirements - Data Model - Database Design