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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1642- Civil War in England (Parliament vs. _____________________)
- monarchy
______________________ (Puritan) led Parliament to victory over King _______________I (beheaded)
- Oliver Cromwell

- Charles
Colonist loyal to ____________ went to live in ____________ colony of Virginia.
- king

- royal
1658, after Cromwell's death, monarchy (King Charles II) was restored-period of "________________".
- restoration
Dutch controlled land between the NE colonies and the Southern colonies of _______________ and ______________.
- Maryland

- Virginia
Dutch West India Company formed to ___________ in America along the Hudson River.
- trade
New Amsterdam (center of _________) was the main settlement of the colony of New Netherland.
- shipping
D.W.I.C. encouraged new settlers by offering _______________.
- landover
____________: landowner in the Dutch colonies who ruled like a king over large areas of land.
- patroon
England and the Colonies
England Take Over (Formation of the Colony of New York)
New Netherland (the Dutch Colony) was governed by __________________.
- Peter Stuyvesant
Dutch Colony surrenders to __________________ after an attack in New Amsterdam's ____________.
- harbor
King Charles II gave colony to his brother the __________ of ___________.
- Duke
- York
The colony was renamed _________________.
- New York
N.Y. was a _______________ colony.
- a colony run by individuals or groups to whom land was granted
- proprietary
1691- English government allowed N.Y. to elect a _______________.
- governor
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
Southern part of N.Y. (land between the _________ and Delaware Rivers)
- Hudson
Named after the island of Jersey in the ______________ Channel.
- English
Attracted settlers by offering ____________, freedom of _____________, trial by ____________, and a __________________ government.
- large tracts of land
- religion
- jury
- representative assembly
No natural______________.

***
- harbors

***
1702- a royal colony (given backto the ___________) due to the lack of profit
- King
________________- wealthy Englishman whose father lent King Charles a large amount of money.
- William Penn
King Charles gave William Penn _____________ in America to pay debt.
- land
Colony of Pennsylvania ____________.

****
- established


****
Peen belonged to a Protestant group called ____________ of Friends or ____________-believed that everyone was equal in God's ____________, were tolerant of the views of others, and were _____________.
- Society
- Quakers
- sight
- pacifists
Pacifist: person ___________ to the use of war or violence to settle disputes
- who refuses
____________ was the "city of brotherly love"
- Philadelphia
Philadelphia was designed by William Penn ( America's first Town Planner)

- established ____________ of ______________: granted the right to elect representatives to the legislative assembly.
- Charter
- Liberties
Delaware
-
1703, formed from the southernmost part of Pennsylvania called the Three __________ Counties.
- Lower
Charter of ___________: allowed counties to form their own legislature
- Liberties
Established colony of Delaware but continued to be supervised by Pennsylvania's _____________.
- governor