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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Scientific Management
A Theory promoted by Frederick W. Taylor ; held that every kind of work could be broken into a series of smaller tasks and that rates of production could be set for each component task.
Frederick W. Taylor
An early supporter of the theory, explained that scientific management was based on the idea that every kind of work could be broken down into a series of smaller tasks.
Henry Ford
Lowered the cost of their cars by implementing scientific-management practices.
Model T
Was invented in 1908 and was a sturdy, low-cost automobile.
Assembly line
A Production System created by Henry Ford to make goods faster by moving parts on a conveyer belt past workers.
Auto-touring
Craze that encouraged Americans to take long sight-seeing trips in their automobiles.
Alfred P. Sloan
Was the head of GM, and explained the effect of car owners buying a second car.
Installment Plan
Allowed consumers to pay for their cars over time.
Planned obsolescence
Practice of manufacturing products that are designed to go out of style
Volstead Act
A Federal Law that enforced the Eighteenth Amendment (Prohibition).
Al Capone
Ruled Chicago's under world with his small army of mobsters.
Eliot Ness
Organized a top squad of young detectives to go after gangsters.
Untouchables
Nickname given to a group of detectives led by Eliot Ness who targeted gangsters during prohibition.
Flappers
Young women in the 1920's who challenged social traditions with their dress and behavior.
Cecil B. DeMille
Introduced a new style of filmmaking marked by epic plots and complex characters.
Babe Ruth
Had outstanding seasons during the 1920's and attracted new fans.
Jim Thorpe
As a student he played every intercollegiate sport offered at his school.
Charles Lindbergh
Was a pilot and the biggest celebrity of the 1920's.
Amelia Earhart
Became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.
Aimee Semple McPherson
Was one of the most popular revivalists.
Fundamentalism
Protestant religious movement that teaches that traditional Christian doctrine should be accepted without question and that the Bible is literally true.
Clarence Darrow
A famous criminal lawyer from Chicago.
Scopes Trial
Exposed a deep division in American society between traditional religious values and new values based on scientific ways of thought.
Jazz
Music that originated with African American musicians in New Orleans and gained popularity In the 1920's.
Blues
Jazz-influenced music that grew out of slave music and religious spirituals.
Bessie Smith
Brought blues music to a broader audience.
Louis Armstrong
Was one of New Orleans Jazz musicians.
Bix Beiderbecke
Wove jazz rhythms into their music.
Duke Ellington
Was one of the most famous jazz musicians of the era.
Langston Hughes
Was an African American poet.
Harlem Renaissance
Period of great African American artistic accomplishment that began in the 1920's in the Harlem neighborhood of New York City.
Paul Robeson
Was one of the most successful actors of the 1920's.
Rose McClendon
Was another leading African American actor of the 1920's.
James Weldon Johnson
One of the most active Harlem Renaissance supporters.
Ernest Hemingway
Was one of the writers of the Harlem Renaissance.
Lost Generation
A group of writers whose works reflected the horrors of the death and destruction of World War 1 and criticized consumerism and superficiality in postwar society.
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Was a Lost Generation Writer.
Alfred Stieglitz
Was a photographer who helped popularize photography.
Diego Rivera
Was one of the three major artists known in Mexico.