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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Peninsula

a portion of land nearly surrounded by water

Arid

Excessively dry

Dune

A mound or ridge of sand formed by the wind

Monsoon

a seasonal wind that brings warm, moist air from the oceans in the summer and cooler, dry air from inland in the winter

Simooms

a hot, dry, suffocating wind that blows from time to time in the Arabian Peninsula

Shamal

A northwesternly wind in the Persian Gulf area

Sheikdoms

Territory ruled by an Arab tribal leader

Sunni

a branch of Islam that regards the first four successors of Muhammad as his rightful successors

Shia

A branch of Islam that regards Muhammad's son-in-law Ali and the imams as his rightful successors

Ibadhism

a conservative form of Islam distinct from Sunni and the Shia sects

Shari'ah

Islamic law derived from the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad

Hajj

in Islam, the yearly pilgramage to Makkah that Muslims must make at least once in a lifetime

Choke Point

A straight, narrow waterway between two larger bodies of water

Geopolitics

Government policy as it is influenced by physical, human, and economic geography

Desalination

the removal of salt from the seawater or from brackish groundwater to make it usable for drinking and irrigation