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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Synoptic Problem
-Relationship between the 2 Gospels
-Problems with Griesbach Hypoth; lead most scholars to accept the two source theory as the best solution to the synoptic problem
-Similarities & Diffs between Matthew, Mark, and Luke
Two Source Theory
-Mark first, used by others
-Q Source (Quelle)
-Special Material M and L
Griesbach Hypothesis
Matthew first
Then Luke
Mark came from Matt and Luke
Problem with Griesbach
leaves unresolved problems from 2 source theory and creates more probs
Author of Mark unfamiliar w/ Palestinian geography and Jewish culture
geog: Mark 7:31; divorce Mark 10:12 reflects Roman custom
Probab. written 70 AD outside Palestine
apocalyptic discourse in Mark 13 around year 70
2 parts
Ministry in Galilee
Week In Jerusalem
Beginning Story
Jesus' Baptism
Mark Omits:
1.) Birth Narratives
2.) Sermon on Mount
3.) Resurrection appearance stories
Messianic Secret
- Jesus demanded secrecy about his identity.
-Didn't want role to be misunderstood cuz He wasn't the messiah figure commonly expected
-Prohibited premature disclosures of his identity until he could more clearly demonstrate his mission and purpose
-Secrecy motif probablyw owes more to Gospel writer than to Jesus since most of the commands for silence are contained in Mark's transitional sections.
Theme of Suffering
Jesus not fully understood until death
Son of Man
-authentic saying of Jesus?
-some scholars suggest it as a humble way of self reference
-(Daniel 7) some scholars are convinced that pre-Christian Jewish thought the title Son of Man was already being used of an apocalyptic figure who would bring about salvation and judgement at the endtime.
Son of God
strategic locations in Mark where "Son of God" appears instead of "Son of Man" indicates its importance.
Discipleship
-negative portrayal of disciples... more noteworthy for failures over successes. emphasize that Jesus can't be understood apart from suffering and death.
-Two purposes: 1.) Reminder to reader of when disciples wavered in their commitment to Christ; 2.)
What is the terminology for the belief that you worship one God, while acknowledging that other God's exist?
Henotheism
Terminology for worshiping only one God?
Monotheism
Terminology for worshiping many Gods?
Polytheism
What norther king established worship centers and placed golden calves there?
Jeroboam
Northern King during a time of piece and prosperity?
Jeroboam II
in what year was the northern kingdom destroyed?
722 BCE
Which king killed the king of the north and south in order to claim the throne?
Jehu
Who was the king of the south when Israel and Syria aligned against Assyria?
Ahaz
Who is considered the worst king of Judah?
Manasseh
In what year was the southern kingdom destroyed?
587 BCE
Which southern king carried out a major religious reform in 621 BCE, and repaired the temple?
Josiah
Who are the military leaders who arose during time of crisis and saved tribes in Israel?
Judges
Son of Solomon and first king of the southern kingdom.
Rehoboam
Theology that the king is suppose to be the stand in for Yaweh?
Royal Theology( Davidic, Kingship Theology)
Belief that Jerusalem was Yaweh's special city?
Zion Theology
A written account of at least one individuals understanding of the beginning of Israel's history?
The Yahwistic history.
Ishmael and Isaac were sons of?
Abraham
Sacred object that was carried with Israelites during their wilderness wanderings, item was then placed in the temple.
Arc of the Covenant.
This king married Jezebel and promoted Baal worship.
Ahab.
This king was jealous of David and attempted to kill him.
Saul