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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sacrament
Church rituals
Abbot
Monastery Head
Abbess
Nuns
Cardinals
High church officials in Rome ranking
Lay investiture
Secular rulers gave symbols of office to bishops they appointed.
Heresy
Denial of basic church teachings
Excommunication
Expulsion from the church
Friar
Wandering preachers
Inquisition
Court setup to seek and punish people suspected of heresy
Common law
Henry II setup common law across kingdom instead of different rules from every feudal lord.
Grand jury
A group of people who submitted the names of people suspected of crimes
Secular clergy
Pope bishops and priests
Regular clergy
Monks and nuns
Magna Carta
Placed clear limits on royal power
1059
Church council declared political leaders could no longer choose pope
1073
Cardinals elected reformed Gerogy 7th
1215
Convened a council that condemed drunkness fasting
1232
Inquesition
Alfred the Great 871-899
Defeated danes in AD 886
Edward the confessor
-Last anglo-saxon king
-Three rivals claimed his throne after he died in 1066
William the conquer 1066-1087
-Invaded England in AD 1066
Henry I 1100-1135
Setup department of royal courts, finances, called exchequer
Henry II 1154-1199
Established common law
Richard I 1189-1199
Ineffective monarch
led third crusade
John I 1199-1216
Raised taxes and punished enemies
12-15 forced by nobles to sign magna carta
Henry III 1210-1272
First child to become king
increase in city population
great council now called Parliament
Edward I 1272-1307
Encouraged growth of Parliament
Hugh Capet 987-996
French noble
First Capetian king
Louis 6 1108-1137
used town people to strengthen monarchy
Philip Augustus 1180-1223
Doubled size of his territory by marriage and war
est semi permanent army
Louis 9 1226-1270
Kings can only mint coins
Ban on private warfare
ban on certain arms
Philip 4 1295-1314
Increased land by defeating england/flanders