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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
allel
different forms of a trait that a gene might have
dominant
describes a trait that covers over
genetic engineering
biological and chemical methods to change the arrangement o genes
genetics
study of how traits are inheradid through the actions of allels
genotype
the genetic makeup of an organism
hereditary
the passing of traits from parent to offspring
heterozygous
describes an organism with 2 diffferent allels for a trait
(Ll)
homozygous
describes an organism with 2 allels that are the same for the trait
(LL) (ll)
hybrid
recieved different info or diff allels
incomplete dominance
production of phenotype that is intermediate between the 2 homozygous parents
polygenic inheritance
occurs when a group of gene pairs together and produces a specific trait
phenotype
outward physical apperance and behavior of an organism as a result of its genotype
punnet squares
a tool to predict the probability of certain traits in offsprings
recessive
trait seems to disappear
sex-linked gene
an allel inherited on a sex chromosome and can cause human genetic disorders