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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the endocrine system

Collections of glands the produce hormones

What does melatonin do

Helps regulate sleep

What is hypothyroidism

Thyroid levels in blood are very low

What hormone does females produce

Estrogen

What are glands

Groups of class that produce and secretes chemicals

What are pituitary glands wha

The master gland

What is the outer most part of the adrenal gland

Adrenal cortex

What is the inner part of the adrenal gland

Adrenal medulla

What gland secretes melatonin

Pineal body

Adrenal medulla produces what hormone

Adrenaline

Oxytocin

Stimulates contractions in the uterus

Antidiuretic hormone

Inhibits the urine production

What is the second messager system

The endocrine system

Uses hormones to send

Messages

Steroids

Are made if cholesterol

Sex hormones are produced by

The inner layer of the adrenal cortex

Adrenal cortex disorder

Addison’s disease

Prostaglandins

Made from highly active lipids

Hormones affect certain

Lipids or organs

Hormones bind to

Membrane receptors

Negative feedback controls

Blood hormones

Pituitary gland is the size of a

Pea

Thyroid

Stimulates growth hormone

Thyroxine

Secretes by thyroid follicles

Thyroid is found at the base of the

Throat

Calcitonin

Decreases blood calcium levels