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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

atomic mass

The average mass of all the isotopes of an element

periodic table

an arrangement of the elements showing the repeating pattern of their properties

nucleus

The central core of an atom which contains protons and neutrons

protons

small, positive charged particles that are found in the nucleus of an atom

atomic number

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

neutron

A small particle in the nucleus of the atom, with no electric charge

electron

a tiny negative charged particle that moves around the outside of the nucleus of an atom

chemical symbol

a one- or two-letter representation of an element

period

a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

group

elements in the same vertical column of the periodic table; also called a family