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11 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Who was the first scientist to visualize the cell and why was it given the name cell?
Robert Hooke

Used cork and thought of jail cells
list the 5 scientists who contributed to cell theory and describe their discoveries
Robert Hooke-looked at slice of cork, saw cells

Anton van Leeuwenhoek-looked at pond water, saw animicules

Mathais Schlieden-concluded all plants are made of cells

Theodor Schwann-stated all animals made of cells

Rudolf Virchow-new cells come from existing cells
3 parts of cell theory
all living things composed of cells

cells are basic units of structure and function in living things

new cells come from existing cells
the presence of what organelle determines whether or not a cell is prokaryote or eukaryote
nucleus
what two traits are found in all cells
DNA

cell membrane
what two traits are only found in eukaryotes
nucleus

DNA contained in nucleus
what two traits are only found in prokaryotes
DNA floats freely

cell wall
what is the function of the cell membrane
regulates what enters and leaves the cell

provides protection and support
what is the function of the cell wall
provide support and protection for the cell
what materials compose the cell membrane
lipid bilayer
what materials compose the plant cell wall
cellulose