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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The sense or act of hearing.
Audition
What sounds are we sensitive to?
Faint sounds
What are the sound characteristics?
Frequency (pitch)
Intensity (loudness)
The number of complete wavelengths that pass a point in a given time.
Frequency
A tones experience higness or lowness; depends on frequency.
Pitch
Long waves have a ____ frequency and ____ pitch.
Low
Short waves have a ____ frequency and a ____ pitch.
High
How do we meausre sounds?
Decibles
Collects and sends sounds to the eardrum.
Outer Ear
Chamber between eardrum and cochlea containing three tiny bones (hammer, anvil, stirrup) that concentrate the vibrations of the eardrum on the cochlea’s oval window.
Middle ear
part of the ear, containing the cochlea, semicircular canals, and vestibular sacs.
Inner ear
How does the brain interpret loudness?
The number of activated hair cells.
The right ear receives a more ____ sound, and recieves sound slightly ____ than the left ear.
Intense
Sooner
How many miles/hour does sound travel?
750 miles/hour
Localization of Sound
1. Intensity differences
2. Time differences

Time differences as small as 1/100,000 of a second can cause us to localize sound. The head acts as a “shadow” or partial sound barrier.