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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Language

A system of communication through speech, a collection of sounds that a group of people understands to have the same meaning

Hello Hola Bonjour

Language family

A collection of languages related through a common ancestral language that existed long before recorded history

We are _____

Language group

A collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relatively recent past and display many similarities in grammar and vocabulary

A collection

Language branch

A collection of languages within a family related through a common ancestral language that existed several thousand years ago; differences are not as extensive or as old as between languages families, and archeological evidence can confirm that the branches derived from the same family

On a tree

Language tradition

A way of speaking that has been used by the people in a particular group for a long time

A way of _______ that has been used for a long time

Official language

The language(s) designated by a country to be used by the government for laws, reports, and public objects, such as road signs, money, and stamps.

The blank designated by the government to be the blank used on documents, signs, ect.

Logogram

Symbols that represent words, or meaningful parts of words, rather than sounds

Symbols that represent _____

Literary tradition

A system of written communication

A blank of blank communication

Linguistic diversity

A large variety of spoken languages in a given area

A large blank of blank

Creole

A language that results from the mixing of a colonizer's language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated

A blank the that results from the mixing of...

Dialect

A regional variation of a language distinguished by distinctive vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation

A _______ __________ of a language distinguished by...

Isogloss

A word-usage boundary that has a geographic extent within a country

A blank-blank boundary

Lingua franca

A language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages

A language ______ __________ and used in...

Pidgin

A form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca; used for communications among speakers of two different languages

A form of _____ that adopts...

Trade language

A restructured language used especially in commercial communication

A blank language used especially in...

Denglish

The diffusion of english words into german

The blank of English words into...

Ebonics

A synonym for African American vernacular English

AAVE

Extinct language

Languages that were once in use-even in the recent past- but are no longer spoken or read in daily activities but anyone in the world

Languages that were once used but are...

Franglais

The widespread use of English in the French language

The widespread use of...

Isolated language

A language unrelated to any other and therefore not attached to any language family

A language ________ and therfore...

Monolingual

A person or society speaking only one language

A blank or blank speaking...

Multilingual

In or using several languages

Using...

Recieved pronunciation

The standard language of England

Turn blank language of...

Spanglish

A combination of Spanish and English

A blank of...

Standard language

A dialect that is well established and widely recognized as the most acceptable for government, business, education, and mass communication

A blank that is well established and...