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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ENCUMBRANCE

interest in & right to real prop. that limit's legal owner's freehold interest




- doesn't include right of possession but can lead to loss of owner's prop.

2 kinds of ENCUMBRANCES

EASEMENTS - lets others use prop. even if owner doesn't consent




LIENS - restricts owner's ability to transfer clear title to others

EASEMENT

- interest in real prop. which gives holder right to use part of legal owner's prop. in a defined way


- can apply to surface, subsurface or airspace


- must be defined

EASEMENTS can allow or disallow use.

AFFIRMATIVE - allows use (right-of-way)




NEGATIVE - prohibits use (can't build bldg which blocks another's ocean view)

2 TYPES of EASEMENTS

APPURTENANT




GROSS

EASEMENT APPURTENANT

gives prop. owner a right of usage to part of another's adjoining prop.

DOMINANT TENEMENT =

DOMINANT ESTATE