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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Jay Gould

know for manipulating stock prices

Eugene V. Debs

head of the American Railway Union

John Rockefuller

operated standard oil

Thomas Edison

set up a research laboratory at Menlo Park, NJ

Cornelius Vanderbilt

began the first direct rail service between NYC and Chicago

Andrew Carnegie

founded of a steel company in Pittsburgh

Karl Marx

saw capitalism as a struggle between workers and owners

Samuel Gompers

head of the American Federation of Labor

Edwin Drake

drilled the first oil well

loans, mortgages, and taxes

fixed costs

air brakes

enabled longer and heavier trains

trade union

Iron Molders' International Union, for example

trust

manages property for others

holding company

owns stock in companies that produce goods

Pacific Railway Act

began the railroad boom

automatic loom

changed bobbins without stopping

industrial union

represented all workers in a particular industry

operating costs

wages, shipping charges, and supplies

entrepreneur

a person who risks capital to organize and run a business

Grenville Dodge

engineer who directed the westward growth of the Union Pacific Railroad

deflation

a rise in the value of money

stock

shares of ownership in a company