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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

photosystem

series of light absorbing pigments and proteins that capture and transfer energy in thylakoid membrane

electron transport chain

series of proteins in the thylakoid and mitochondrial membranes that aid in converting ADP to ATP by transferring electrons

ATP synthase

enzyme that catalyzes the reaction that adds high energy phosphate group


Calvin Cycle

process by which a photosynthetic organism uses energy to synthesize simple sugars from co2

cellular respiration

process of producing ATP by breaking down carbon-based molecules when oxygen is present

aerobic

process that requires oxygen to occur

glycosis

anaerobic process in which glucose is broken down into 2 molecules of pryrurate and 2 net ATP produced

anaerobic

process that does not require oxygen to occur

krebs cycle

process during cellular respiration that breaks down a carbon molecule to produce molecules that are used in electron transportation

fermentation

anaerobic process bu which ATP is produced by glycosis


lactic acid

product of fermentation on many types of cells including human muscle cells