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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

equilibrium-

balance

diffusion-

moves particles from high to low concentration.

osmosis-

moves water from high to low concentration.

concentration gradient-

movement from high to low concentration.

against a concentration gradient-

move low to high concentration.

passive transport-

high to low, no energy needed.

active transport-

low to high, needs energy.

photosynthseis-

the process of making food for a plant.




sunlight (energy)+H2O+CO2= glucose+O2

cellular respiration-

the process of breaking down nutrients into energy, happens in mitochondria.




glucose(sugar)+O2=H2O+CO2+energy

endocytosis-

when a cell membrane surrounds a particle, encloses it in a vesicle, and brings the particle into the cell.

exocytosis-

when large particles are carried to the cell membrane to exit the cell.

the products of photosynthesis-

O2 and glucose.

chloroplast-

where photosynthesis takes place inside of the plant cell.

photosynthesis: takes in what gas? gets rid of what gas?

CO2, O2

cellular respiration: takes in what gas? gets rid of what gas?

O2, CO2

most all all of the energy that fuels life comes from the-

sun

what type of energy is produced as a result of cellular respiration?

ATP