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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A pressurized container with a propellant that is used to administer a drug through oral inhalation into the lungs

Aerosol

A transmucosal route of administration in which a drug is placed between the gum and the inner lining of the cheek

Buccal route of administration

A hybrid solid dosage formulation sharing characteristics of both a tablet and a capsule

Caplet

A tablet consisting of an active ingredient and an inactive ingredient (diluent, binder, disintegrant, or lubricating agent) that is manufactured by means of great pressure

Compression tablet

A dosage form that is formulated to release medication over a long duration

Controlled-release (CR) formulation

A cosmetically acceptable oil-in-water emulsion for topical use on the skin

Cream

An inactive ingredient that allow for the appropriate concertration of the medication in the tablet or capsule, also used to reconstitute parenteral products

Diluent

A device used to accurately measure medication dosage for infants

Dropper

Granular salts that release gas and dispense active ingredients into solution when placed in water

Effervescent salts

A clear, sweetened, flavored solution containing water and ethanol

Elixir

A tablet coating designed to resist destruction by the acidic pH of the gastric fluids and to delay the release of the active ingredient

Enteric-coated tablet (ECT)

A tablet coated with a thin outer layer that prevents serious GI side effects

Film-coated tablet (FCT)

A dispersion containing fine particles for topical use on the skin

Gel

Any solution used for cleaning or bathing an area of the body, such as the eyes or ears

Irrigating solution

The site-specific application of a drug

Localized effect

A liquid for topical application that contains insoluble dispersed solids or immiscrible liquids

Lotion

A medication in sweet tasting formulation that is absorbed in the mouth also known as a troche

Lozenge

A tablet formulation on top of a tablet within a tablet produced by multiple compression in manufacturing

Multiple compression tablet

A solid oral dosage form designed to dissolve quickly on the tongue for oral absorption and ease of administration without water

Oral disintegrating tablet

The placement of solutions or suspension into the ear

Otic route of administration

Fine particles of medication used in tablets and capsules

Powder

An ingredient dissolved in a solution or dispersed in suspension

Solute

The vehicle that makes up the greater part of a solution

Solvent

Oral administration in which a drug is placed under the tongue and is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream

Sublingual route of administration

A solid formulation containibg a drug for rectal or vaginal administration

Suppository

The dispersion of a solid in a liquid

Suspension

An aqueous solution thickened with a large amount of sugar or a sigar substitute such as sorbitol or propylene glycol

Syrup

A formulation designed to deliver a continuous supply of drug into the bloodstream by absorption through the skin via a patch or disk

Transdermal dosage form

The absorption of drugs across any mucous membrand of the body including the mouth, eyes, ears, nose, rectum, vagina, and uretha

Transmucosal route of administration