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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
six
|
seis
|
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sixteen
|
dieciseis
|
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twenty
|
veinte
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twenty three
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veintitres
|
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thirty
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treinta
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thirty seven
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treinta y siete
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fifty
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cincuenta
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sixty
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sesenta
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seventy
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setenta
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eighty
|
ochenta
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ninety
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noventa
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numbers from 16 to 19 and 21 to 29 are expressed as one or two words?
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one
ex: veintidos |
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numbers after 30 do not combine with the next number. provide example
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ex: noventa y nueve
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what do you do when a masculine noun follows the numbers 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81 or 91?
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you drop the o from uno.
example: treinta y un libros |
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what do you do when a feminine noun follows a number ending in uno?
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turn uno to una
example: cuarenta y una mujeres |
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101
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ciento uno
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150
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ciento cincuenta
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100
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cien
|
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199
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ciento noventa y nueve
|
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how do you express 100 before all nouns whether they be masculine or feminine?
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100 remains as cien
ex: cien hombres ex: cien mujeres |
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when does cien become ciento?
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cien becomes ciento if it is followed by any number less than itself
ex: 101 = ciento uno |
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200 doors
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doscientas puertas
|
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300 stores
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trescientas tiendas
|
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400 lights
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cuatrocientas luces
|
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500 animals
|
quinientos animales
|
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600 parties
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seiscientas fiestas
|
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700 boats
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setecientos barcos
|
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800 dreams
|
ochocientos suenos
|
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900 naps
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novecientos siestas
|
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1000 years
|
mil anos
|
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a million dollars expressed numerically
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1.000.000
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1000 expressed numerically
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1.000
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a million dollars
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un millon de dolares
|
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two million questions
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dos millones preguntas
|
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does mil require an article (un) in front of it?
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No
ex: dos mil, cinco mil |
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1992 expressed in words
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mil novecientos noventa y dos
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2006
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dos mil seis (there is no y used)
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when is the spanish word 'miles' used?
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answer: only to refer a large but inexact amount just like the english language uses the term 'tons'
ex: hay miles de personas en el restaurant. |
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when using numeric numbers the period is used to separate thousands or hundreds?
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answer: thousands
ex: mil = 1.000 |
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when is the comma used in numeric terms?
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answer: to express decimals
ex: $90,25 = noventa dolares y veinticinco |
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every
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cada
|
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what are ordinal numbers? and for ordinal numbers first through tenth do they go before or after the noun they are desribing? and do ordinal numbers agree with the gender of the noun being described?
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ordinal numbers express position in a series such as first, second, third
example: primero = first example: el primer hombre |
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second
|
segundo
|
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third
|
tercero
|
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fourth
|
cuarto
|
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fifth
|
quinto
|
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sixth
|
sexto
|
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seventh
|
septimo
|
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eighth
|
octavo
|
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ninth
|
noveno
|
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tenth
|
decimo
|
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what is done to primero and tercero when describing a masculine noun?
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the 'o' is dropped
example: el primer hombre ex: el tercer dia |
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where does the definite article go when a ordinal number is describing a noun?
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answer: the definite article (the/el or la) goes before the ordinal number.
ex: la quinta avenida / the fifth avenue |