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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
six
seis
sixteen
dieciseis
twenty
veinte
twenty three
veintitres
thirty
treinta
thirty seven
treinta y siete
fifty
cincuenta
sixty
sesenta
seventy
setenta
eighty
ochenta
ninety
noventa
numbers from 16 to 19 and 21 to 29 are expressed as one or two words?
one
ex: veintidos
numbers after 30 do not combine with the next number. provide example
ex: noventa y nueve
what do you do when a masculine noun follows the numbers 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71, 81 or 91?
you drop the o from uno.
example: treinta y un libros
what do you do when a feminine noun follows a number ending in uno?
turn uno to una
example: cuarenta y una mujeres
101
ciento uno
150
ciento cincuenta
100
cien
199
ciento noventa y nueve
how do you express 100 before all nouns whether they be masculine or feminine?
100 remains as cien
ex: cien hombres
ex: cien mujeres
when does cien become ciento?
cien becomes ciento if it is followed by any number less than itself
ex: 101 = ciento uno
200 doors
doscientas puertas
300 stores
trescientas tiendas
400 lights
cuatrocientas luces
500 animals
quinientos animales
600 parties
seiscientas fiestas
700 boats
setecientos barcos
800 dreams
ochocientos suenos
900 naps
novecientos siestas
1000 years
mil anos
a million dollars expressed numerically
1.000.000
1000 expressed numerically
1.000
a million dollars
un millon de dolares
two million questions
dos millones preguntas
does mil require an article (un) in front of it?
No
ex: dos mil, cinco mil
1992 expressed in words
mil novecientos noventa y dos
2006
dos mil seis (there is no y used)
when is the spanish word 'miles' used?
answer: only to refer a large but inexact amount just like the english language uses the term 'tons'
ex: hay miles de personas en el restaurant.
when using numeric numbers the period is used to separate thousands or hundreds?
answer: thousands
ex: mil = 1.000
when is the comma used in numeric terms?
answer: to express decimals
ex: $90,25 = noventa dolares y veinticinco
every
cada
what are ordinal numbers? and for ordinal numbers first through tenth do they go before or after the noun they are desribing? and do ordinal numbers agree with the gender of the noun being described?
ordinal numbers express position in a series such as first, second, third
example: primero = first
example: el primer hombre
second
segundo
third
tercero
fourth
cuarto
fifth
quinto
sixth
sexto
seventh
septimo
eighth
octavo
ninth
noveno
tenth
decimo
what is done to primero and tercero when describing a masculine noun?
the 'o' is dropped
example: el primer hombre
ex: el tercer dia
where does the definite article go when a ordinal number is describing a noun?
answer: the definite article (the/el or la) goes before the ordinal number.
ex: la quinta avenida / the fifth avenue