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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
heterotroph
organism that obtains energy from the food it consumes
consumer
organism that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply
herbivore
organism that obtains energy by eating other plants
agal bloom
an immediate increase in the amount of algae and other producers that results a large input of limiting nutrients
carnivore
organism that obtains energy by eating animals
omnivore
organism that feeds on plant and animal remains and other dead matter
detritivore
organism that feeds on plant and animal remains
decomposer
organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter
food chain
series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
food web
network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem