Ch 3

Front 1

Sumptuary Law

Back 1

are laws that attempt to regulate habits of consumption

Front 2

Navigation Act

Back 2

Actswere a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign shipping for trade between England

Front 3

Staple Act

Back 3

proposed federal legislation to exempt immigrants with PhDs in the sciences, technology, math and engineerin

Front 4

Plantation Duty

Back 4

requires that all colonies trade directly with England or face heavy duties on goods

Front 5

Half-Way Covenant

Back 5

form of partial church membership created by New England in 1662

Front 6

Nathanial Bacon

Back 6

was a wealthy colonist of the Virginia Colony, famous as the instigator of Bacon's Rebellion of 1676, which collapsed when Bacon himself died from dysentery.

Front 7

Royal Africa Company

Back 7

was a slaving company set up by the Stuart family and London merchants

Front 8

Stono Uprising

Back 8

(sometimes called Cato's Conspiracy or Cato's Rebellion) was a slave rebellion that commenced on September 9, 1739

Front 9

Mercantilism

Back 9

is an economic theory that holds that the prosperity of a state is dependent upon its supply of capital, that the global volume of international trade is "unchangeable," and that one party may benefit only at the expense of another

Front 10

Sir William Berkeley

Back 10

was a colonial governor of Virginia, and one of the Lords Proprietors

Front 11

Sumptuary Law

Back 11

are laws that attempt to regulate habits of consumption

Front 12

Navigation Act

Back 12

Actswere a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign shipping for trade between England

Front 13

Staple Act

Back 13

proposed federal legislation to exempt immigrants with PhDs in the sciences, technology, math and engineerin

Front 14

Plantation Duty

Back 14

requires that all colonies trade directly with England or face heavy duties on goods

Front 15

Half-Way Covenant

Back 15

form of partial church membership created by New England in 1662

Front 16

Nathanial Bacon

Back 16

was a wealthy colonist of the Virginia Colony, famous as the instigator of Bacon's Rebellion of 1676, which collapsed when Bacon himself died from dysentery.

Front 17

Royal Africa Company

Back 17

was a slaving company set up by the Stuart family and London merchants

Front 18

Stono Uprising

Back 18

(sometimes called Cato's Conspiracy or Cato's Rebellion) was a slave rebellion that commenced on September 9, 1739

Front 19

Mercantilism

Back 19

is an economic theory that holds that the prosperity of a state is dependent upon its supply of capital, that the global volume of international trade is "unchangeable," and that one party may benefit only at the expense of another

Front 20

Sir William Berkeley

Back 20

was a colonial governor of Virginia, and one of the Lords Proprietors

Front 21

Economic Gap in the Chesapeake Colonies

Back 21

The income gap between merchants and master craftsmen and laborers increased throughout the colonial period

Front 22

Glorious Revolution (England and New York)

Back 22

Jacob Leisler's rebellion in New York, that liberalism early took shape...both colonies.

Front 23

Slave Trade

Back 23

Atlantic slave trade, also known as the transatlantic slave trade, refers to the trade in slaves that took place across the Atlantic ocean

Front 24

Economic Gap in the Chesapeake Colonies

Back 24

The income gap between merchants and master craftsmen and laborers increased throughout the colonial period

Front 25

Jacob Leisler

Back 25

was a German-born American colonist. He helped create the Huguenot settlement of New Rochelle in 1688

Front 26

Glorious Revolution (England and New York)

Back 26

Jacob Leisler's rebellion in New York, that liberalism early took shape...both colonies.

Front 27

Cotton Mather

Back 27

was a socially and politically influential New England Puritan minister, prolific author and pamphleteer; he is often remembered for his role in the Salem witch trials

Front 28

Slave Trade

Back 28

Atlantic slave trade, also known as the transatlantic slave trade, refers to the trade in slaves that took place across the Atlantic ocean

Front 29

John Winthrop

Back 29

was one of several wealthy Puritan merchants and business men who in 1628 obtained a royal charter for the Massachusetts Bay Company from King Charles I.

Front 30

Jacob Leisler

Back 30

was a German-born American colonist. He helped create the Huguenot settlement of New Rochelle in 1688

Front 31

Enumerated Goods

Back 31

Products/goods produced by the colonies that could/can only be shipped to england

Front 32

Cotton Mather

Back 32

was a socially and politically influential New England Puritan minister, prolific author and pamphleteer; he is often remembered for his role in the Salem witch trials

Front 33

Nat Turner

Back 33

was an American slave who led a slave rebellion in Virginia on August 21, 1831

Front 34

John Winthrop

Back 34

was one of several wealthy Puritan merchants and business men who in 1628 obtained a royal charter for the Massachusetts Bay Company from King Charles I.

Front 35

Jamestown Massacre

Back 35

occurred in the Colony of Virginia, in what now belongs to the United States of America, on Friday, March 22, 1622. Though he had not been in Virginia since 1609 and was thus not a firsthand eyewitness, Captain John Smith related in his History of Virginia that the Indians "came unarmed into our houses with deer, turkeys, fish, fruits, and other provisions to sell us".[1] Suddenly the Indians grabbed any tools or weapons available to them and killed any English settlers that were in sight, including men, women and children of all ages

Front 36

Enumerated Goods

Back 36

Products/goods produced by the colonies that could/can only be shipped to england

Front 37

Bacon’s Rebellion

Back 37

Bacon's Rebellion was an uprising in 1676 in the Virginia Colony in North America, led by 29-year-old planter Nathaniel Bacon.

Front 38

Nat Turner

Back 38

was an American slave who led a slave rebellion in Virginia on August 21, 1831

Front 39

Jamestown Massacre

Back 39

occurred in the Colony of Virginia, in what now belongs to the United States of America, on Friday, March 22, 1622. Though he had not been in Virginia since 1609 and was thus not a firsthand eyewitness, Captain John Smith related in his History of Virginia that the Indians "came unarmed into our houses with deer, turkeys, fish, fruits, and other provisions to sell us".[1] Suddenly the Indians grabbed any tools or weapons available to them and killed any English settlers that were in sight, including men, women and children of all ages

Front 40

Bacon’s Rebellion

Back 40

Bacon's Rebellion was an uprising in 1676 in the Virginia Colony in North America, led by 29-year-old planter Nathaniel Bacon.

Front 41

Edmund Andros

Back 41

3rd and 5th Royal Governor of Maryland (6 December 1637 – 24 February 1714) was an early colonial English governor in North America

Front 42

Restoration

Back 42

The Restoration of the monarchy began in 1660 when the English, Scottish and Irish monarchies were all restored under Charles II after the Interregnum that followed the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.

Front 43

King James War

Back 43

Flight of King James II after the Battle of The Boyne England's Dutch-born King William III pursued his lifelong war against King Louis XIV

Front 44

William and Mary

Back 44

The phrase William and Mary usually refers to the coregency over the Kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland, of King William III and Queen Mary II. Their joint reign began in February 1689, when they were called to the throne by Parliament, replacing James II & VII, Mary's father and William's uncle/father-in-law, who was "deemed to have fled" the country in the Glorious Revolution of 1688

Front 45

Puritan Commonwealth

Back 45

Many things are prohibited in the New Commonwealth, particularly since the rise of Puritan conservatism in recent decades.