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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Thurgood Marshall

leader of NAACP lawyers

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka

Girl was blocked entry of close white school, segregation in schools ruled unconstitutional

Rosa Parks

a seamstress and NAACP officer who was jailed for not giving up her seat to a white man

Martin Luther King Jr.

led a bus boycott, was a minister at a Baptist Church

Southern Christian Leadership Conference

wanted to carry on non violent crusades against evils of second class citizenship

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

a national protest groups against segregation

sit-ins

protestors sat down at segregated lunch counters and refused to leave until served

Freedom Riders

African Americans who took a bus trip through the south to test supreme courts decision

James Meredith

Air force Veteran that won a federal court case to enroll at Ole Miss

Civil Rights Act of 1964

prohibited discrimination because of race, religion, origin, and gender

Freedom Summer

a campaign to pass a voting rights act

Fannie Lou Hamer

voice of 1964 Democratic National Convention

Voting Rights Act of 1965

eliminated literacy tests that disqualified voters

de facto segregation

segregation that exists by practice

de jure segregation

segregation by law

Malcolm X

An african american leader

Nation of Islam

Black Muslims

Stokely Carmichael

SNCC member that led followers in a march

Black Power

a call for black people to define their own goals

Black Panthers

fought police brutality in the ghetto

Kerner Commission

President Johnson appointed them to study causes of Urban violence

Civil Rights Act of 1968

ended discrimination in housing

Affirmative action

involve making special efforts to hire or enroll groups