Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Fort Sumpter 1861
|
US fort Charleston, S. Carolina. after S.C. seceded North laid siege to Fort Sumpter. began Civil War
|
|
|
1st Bull Run 1861
|
1st battle of the Civil War. north defeated
|
North sux
|
|
Robert E. Lee
|
Confed General. most skilled military strategist. led confed;s to victory thru Civil War
|
|
|
Stonewall Jackson
|
Confed general. "Stonewall" at Bull Run unwillingness to yield
|
a stone wall
|
|
George McClellan
|
eastern portion of Union army. Peninsula Campaign. fired b/c too cautious at Antietam
|
careful
|
|
Gen. Ulysses S. Grant
|
western Union army ->defeated at Shiloh. assigned to Lincoln to eastern theater. "butcher"- wasted so many lives at battle. at end of war = control of whole Union army
|
butcher
|
|
William Tecumseh Sherman
|
gen. March to the Sea. trail of destruction thruout the south.
|
destruction
|
|
Antietam 1862
|
bloodiest day of Civil war (22,000 casualties). 1st Union victory in eastern theater
|
|
|
Emancipation Proclamation 1863
|
after battle of antietam. lincoln proposed to free slaves in rebellious states. allow slavery in Border states that didn't rebel. gain brit support for Union
|
|
|
Vicksburg 1863
|
Union victory under Gran, w/ gettysburg = turning point in war
|
|
|
Gettysburg 1863
|
greatest battles in north america (55,000 casualties)
|
|
|
Draft riots
|
north and south had acts to draft ppl in the war. 1863, NYC immigrants start draft riot b/c rich ppl could dodge draft by paying a fee
|
|
|
Appomattox Courthouse 1865
|
site of Confed surrender. ended war
|
|
|
Copperheads
|
xtreme northern demos led by clement Vallandigham. believed the Union could be united if slavery were not attacked. opposed conscription and arrested on charges of hindering the union cause w/ slander about lincoln and his supporters
|
dont know what they have to do w/ copper.. North Democrats
|
|
Lincoln's 10% Plan 1865
|
allowed Southern secession states to restore their old govt after 10% of the voters had given an oath of loyalty to the union
|
|
|
Radical Republicans
|
political party that wanted the Reconstruction to be a radical change. favored political subservience of the South. led by Thaddeus Stevens
|
|
|
13th Amendment 1865
|
abolished slavery. us Adopted 1865 after Civil War
|
|