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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atom

The basic unit of matter (34)

Nucleus

The center of an atom, which contains the protons and neutrons. (34)

Electron

Negatively charged particles; located in the space surrounding the nucleus (34)

Element

Pure substance that consists entirely of one type of atom (35)

Isotope

One of several forms of a single element, which contains the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons (35)

Compound

Substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more elements in definite proportions (36)

Ionic Bond

Chemical bond formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another (37)

Ion

Atom that has a positive or negative charge (37)

Covalent Bond

Type of bond between atoms in which the electrons are shared (37)

Molecule

Smallest unit of most compounds that displays all the properties of that compound (37)

Van Der Waals Forces

Slight attraction that develops between oppositely charged regions of nearby molecules (38)