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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Early people began settling in larger, permanent villages because---
people needed to hunt for food, needed to go to a place with more animals
the major purpose of the Iroquois League was____
to unite and work together as a group
Which cultural item was used to group Eastern Woodland peoples as Iroquoian or Algonquian?
the language that they spoke
Which civilization in the Americas developed a counting system that included zero?
Mayans
The___, of the Iroquois Nation, had the largest cultural region in the Eastern Woodlands.
Mohawk
In the Eastern Woodlands and the Northwest Coast how were trees used as their main resource?
to make tools, canoes, longhouses and for food
For their main dwellings(shelter), how did Arctic people adapt to their environment?
they used seal skin to use as their shelter and sod
The Iroquois used longhouses. How were they made?
the frames were made from wood, bending the poles and covering it with bark
The Plains Indians used tepees. How were they made?
wooden poles were set in a circle and tied together at the top
The Southwest Indians used pueblos. How were they made?
it was a village made of rock
What is a clan?
an extended group of family members
what makes a civilization?
a group of people with ways of life, religion and learning
The Eastern Woodlands people and the Northwest Coast people mainly depended on this natural resource?
trees
After water what was the most important natural resource for the Plains people?
buffalo
How did the economy of the Arctic people cause families to ban together?
traveled/hunted together; when there wasn't food they shared seal meat
economy
the way people of a state, religion or country use their resources to meet their needs
staple
main food of corn,beans and squash
surplus
extra amount of food
Native American ceremony
a celebration to honor a culture or regions want
adapt
to adjust
division of labor
work that is divided so it is possible to produce more goods
class
a group of people in society who have something in common
migration
the movement of people
cultural region
an area in which people shared some ways of life
artifact
object made by a person
The "Mother Culture" of the Americas was the ____ because their customs (ways of doing things) were continued in later civilization
olmec
Some Native American groups believe they have always lived in the Americas. They tell stories about their beginnings called___stories.
origin
Early people hunted giant animals like___
wooly mammoth and matodons
Land Bridge Theory
early people crossed into Asia on the Bering Land Bridge
Some recent discoveries hint that some early people may have traveled to the Americas by___
boat
What is a tradition?
something that has been passed down in a family from generation to generation