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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dopamine
Pleasure and reward
Used by CNS neurons in voluntary movement
Cocaine
Serotonin
Sleep, dreaming, mood, pain, aggression, appetite, sexual behavior
Norepinephrine
Controls heart rate, sleep, stress, sexual responsiveness, vigilance, and appetite
Acetylcholine
Primary transmitter used by neurons carrying messages from the CNS; some kinds of learning and memory
Nicotine
GABA
Inhibitory transmitter in neurons of the CNS
Alcohol
Glutamate
Excitatory transmitter in the CNS
Learning and memory
PCP "Angel Dust"
Endorphins
Pleasurable sensations and control of pain
Heroin, Morphine
Dendrite
Branches that carry info into the neuron
Axon
Long extended fiber that sends info from the soma (body) to the terminal buttons. Used action potential
Terminal Buttons
Structures at the end of the axon that contain neurotransmitters that carry messages
3 Layers of the Brain
Brain stem and cerebellum
Limbic system
Cerebrum
Brain stem and cerebellum
Vital functions
ex. heart rate, breathing, digestion
Limbic System
Emotions, complex motives, increased memory abilities
Cerebrum
Enables reasoning, planning, creating, problem solving